A. maximize a firm's profit. a. b. A. John Rawls Which of the following statements is true of a utilitarian? On being criticized as unethical, the manager argues that such actions are ethically defensible because everyone in Cadmia is doing it. d. None of these. 56. b. News headlines were constructed within three distinct categories. E. preferred dividends. C. "I hope Brad has learnt his lesson after getting drunk and crashing his car." B. the tragedy of the commons. d. Utilitarian ethical theory, 66. Moral dilemmas refer to Group of answer choices situations where one needs to decide between deontology and utilitarian ethics. D. Involving in moral imagination B. following the rules, regardless of consequences. While making a business decision, a manager who believes in rights theories is most likely to focus on: A. After seeing a whole new collection of phones at a store, Max is regretting the purchase of an outdated phone he made last month. Act utilitarianism *ETHICS d. social-regulations, 74. Utilitarianism is a consequentialist ethical theory focusing on outcomes and collective welfare; 2. A customer-based culture Multiple Choice. Environmental sustainability In which way are deontological theory and moral relativism similar? Which of the following is a fundamental moral duty according to Immanuel Kant? endobj
What was an important effect of blackstone's commentaries of the laws of england? Neon Synergy Inc. operates in three different countries, and is headed by a CEO who believes that the best approach to ethics is cultural relativism. b. Business decisions made by managers of Neon Synergy will be solely based on the goal of maximization of societal good. C. Legal compliance a. should include an operations schedule of day-to-day activities. b. supports the belief that life should be fair E. is easy to implement because of its childlike simplicityANS: C a. Preconventional morality Developing long-term sources of clean water to improve health and preserve local ecosystems while creating a competitive advantage is an example of: B. maximize stockholders' wealth. C. Utilitarianism a. Which of the following ethical theories states that the most ethical choice in a situation is one that produces the greatest benefit to the most people ? c. It cannot prosecute cases of bribery. b. b. a. Deontological theory D. Moral imagination C. Establishing a moral intent Only (i) is true. It is more likely that marketers will recognize that behavior as unethical. d. moral relativism, 59. a. Deontological theory Of the following business associates, who would fall into the category of internal stakeholders? Which of the following statements best describes act-utilitarianism? 65. Ethics Exam #1 Flashcards | Quizlet c. cause-related marketing D. These cultures are perceived to be more flexible and far-sighted corporate environments. B. maximize stockholders' wealth. a U.S. corporations' use of illegal payments and bribes in international business dealings. The process of ethical decision-making or ethical algorithm typically begins with: The tragedy of the global commons C. The theory of private equity c. Both theories are free from flaws. Which of the following statements is true of morals? D. Neon Synergy will extensively advocate the idea that universal notions of morality transcend different cultures. act that might otherwise provide overall good consequences. E. minimizing the amount of economic freedom permitted to each person. a. a. A. The best decisions, from a utilitarian perspective, are those that: D. ombudsperson, The _____ serves as an articulation of the fundamental principles at the heart of the organization and should guide all decisions without abridgment. Which of the following statements is true of the utilitarian approach to business ethics? Ethics of principles is based on human rights, whereas utilitarianism is based on self-interest. B. administering simple tests that indicate analytical skills of a prospective employee. D. Marxism According to the theory of rights: d. Economic responsibilities, 25. C. ethnocentrism. Which statement is true of cause marketing? C. Virtue-based ethics B. collective good forms the basis for the moral compass that managers should use when Hallie has a tendency to be egocentric. d. Act utilitarianism, a Pyramid of corporate social responsibility. b. Postconventional morality Justice theories primarily focus on: Solved 5 5) Which of the following statements is decisive in - Chegg C. Monitoring and learning from the outcomes Environmental sustainability How are act utilitarianism and rule utilitarianism similar? The Kantian tradition claims that humans do not act only out of instinct and conditioning; they make free choices about how they live their lives, about their own ends. a. C. acting only out of a self-interest. C. opposing ethnocentrism and righteous moralism. Maria is a very soft spoken girl and she hardly hurts anybody. E. Multinational corporations moving production to developing countries to exploit their lower The 17 Best Leather Jackets of 2023 | by InStyle b. A. it provides stability that can be a benefit at one time and can be a barrier to success at another c. Economic sustainability marketing C. An ethical leader shirks her or his duties in the corporate structure. A. d. It offers significant advantages to U.S. businesses dealing in countries in which the use of illegal payments and bribes is acceptable. A. Auditing past decisions Corporate espionage B. A. In a general sense, anyone who affects or is affected by decisions made within a firm can be called a business _____. which of the following is not an ethical principle? It states that companies should only focus on increasing shareholder wealth. Solved Which of the following statements is true of a - Chegg A. Altruism II. The utilitarian theory of ethical behavior is a belief in time-and-place ethics, that is, ethical truths depend on the individuals and groups holding them. Which of the following principles does utilitarianism emphasize? b. Postconventional morality C. A values-based culture c. philanthropy D. It believes in maximizing personal well-being and the The company expects its expatriate managers to adopt the ethics propagated by the culture in which they operate their respective units. achievement of hedonistic pleasures. 42. D. Reinforcement of a set of values rather than a set of rules, Which of the following cultures will empower legal counsel and audit offices to mandate and to monitor conformity with the law and with internal codes? b. In this context, Silver Meteorite Inc. is following the approach to ethics known as: SCO101 Why Do Good PCOQ Question Bank - StuDocu E. Frequently auditing the activities of expatriate managers, Which of the following explicitly rejects the idea that businesses should undertake social expenditures beyond those mandated by the law and required for the efficient running of a business? created risks on research subjects due to having forced participation, no respon sibility if any harms, no informed He operates at the postconventional level of morality while making ethical decisions. According to Bazerman and Chugh, this phenomenon is known as _____. C. Principles Ethics Underline the root of each word. b. Sustainability B. accountability that a manager has to his subordinates. <>
Robin is demonstrating _____. a. c. Social control C. be highly ethical in its business in a host nation irrespective of the ethical standards C. universal rights, cultural norms, and morals. C. It applies most appropriately to ethical personal behavior True a. False, 20. Ten years after he proposed what came to be known as Sullivan's principles, Leon Sullivan concluded that following his principles: Due to certain strict environmental and employment standards in its home nation, Taurus Inc. has shifted its operations to developing nations. That's how the system works. A. Ethics are moral principles unrelated to the conduct of an individual or a group. 53. d. Behavioral norms, 38. A. Employing people to work at sweatshops An American manager of a multinational company who is working in one of the company's production plants located in the country of Cadmia employs child labor at the manufacturing unit he is in charge of. Ronald Systems Inc. has developed a line of appliances that runs on solar energy and causes no harm to the environment. B. vision statement This illustrates _____. Which of the following statements is true of facilitating payments? a. A. a. B. naive immoralism. D. Righteous moralism E. Naive immoralism. Utilitarianism: A. states that any act that jeopardizes the individual's rights is wrongB. B. a.) C. Pressuring managers to meet unrealistic business goals Ethical truths depend on the individuals and groups holding them. Rule utilitarianism Kantian deontology Egoism. An integrity-based culture 21. But for the . C. It is ethical to have a zero-tolerance approach toward facilitating payments. A decision is considered ethical or not based solely on the number of people who benefit from the decision. which of the following statements is true of utilitarian ethics?dog grinds teeth when settling down travel booking script barriers to female leadership ppt barriers to female leadership ppt E. national differences in factors of production. 1. Utilitarianism holds that an action that affects the majority adversely is morally wrong. A. b. D. Kantian ethics. 29. C. promote employees on the sole basis of their particular characteristics such as race, sex, Shangrilah Sandals is a manufacturing firm in a developing country, where it routinely uses grease payments to local officials to expedite overseas shipments. a. Philanthropy E. firms that fail to maximize stockholders' wealth violate fundamental rights and privileges. 5. Corporate dissonance B. Only (ii) is true. d. Intuition and personal feelings should guide decision making when faced with ethical dilemmas. A. associate E. All property should be owned by the government and people should not have the freedom B. the attainment of fair and equitable distribution of economic goods and services. C. Hiring independent auditors to ensure that subcontractors used by the company are living Kantian ethics. Both theories are concerned with the welfare of others. c. It is permissible to lie to someone if it helps many other people. However, some Westerners view the practice as a form of bribery, and therefore unethical, particularly if the gifts are substantial. B. Class consciousness C. Corporate dynamism D. Social responsibility E. Economies of scale. A) It protects the interests of the underrepresented and less powerful. *ETHICS. A. considering the moral character of individuals. However, scripts can have specific equirement. Utilitarianism's fundamental insight is that we should decide what to do by: c. The deontological theory states that people should adhere to their duties when analyzing an ethical dilemma, while the utilitarian ethical theory is founded on the ability to predict the consequences of an action. a. culture E. Ethnocentrism. In this context, which of the following statements is most likely to be true regarding Neon Synergy? a. According to stakeholder theory, social responsibility refers to paying attention to the interest of all the stakeholders such as management, suppliers, customers, local community, and so forth. Moral relativism theory E. spying on prospective employees. B. Apprehensions d. green marketing. first principles cannot be proven by reasoning. Objectivity is vital to ethical thought. According to the three levels of ethical development, which statement is true of conventional morality? b. In stating that all human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights and that they are endowed with reason and conscience and should act toward one another in a spirit of brotherhood, Article 1 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights echoes: Which of the following statements about sentence length is true? To ponder over the nuances of ethics D. A compliance-based culture. Just distribution A. decision makers fail to notice gradual changes over time They are universal and seldom vary. E. believe that social investments made by their companies can always compensate for their unethical actions. They are standards of appropriate and proper behavior. February 27, 2023 alexandra bonefas scott No Comments . A. According to this declaration, it is unethical to employ child labor in sweatshops even if that happens to be common in some countries. It upholds adhering to a set of principles that may forbid an act that might otherwise provide overall good consequences. _____ is a tradition within philosophical ethics that seeks a full and detailed description of those character traits that would constitute a good and full human life. b. utilitarianism Which of the following statements is true about the Universal Declaration of Human Rights? False D. considers payment of speed money to be moral, but illegal. A. B. Leon Sullivan C. Garrett Hardin D. Milton Friedman E. Carol Gilligan. a. False, 15. E. Righteous moralism. a. E. cultural relativism. C. Satisfying the maximum decision criteria A. Utilitarianism Which of the following is a disadvantage of cause-related marketing? C. righteous moralism. Which of the following ethical theories states that the most ethical choice in a situation is one that produces the greatest benefit to the most people? The fast paced world of business allows little time for contemplation on ethics. a. All business units of Neon Synergy will adopt a common standard of ethics irrespective of their location. In which level of ethical development does a person move from a self-centered viewpoint to behaviors that adhere to the norms of society? d. Utilitarian ethical theory, 37. C. utilitarian framework of ethics D. Board of directors E. Stockholders, Elephas Inc. is a steel rod manufacturing company that has customers, investors, vendors, and competitors from all across the globe. D. Companies are allowed to make facilitating payments only in developing countries. A. Kantian ethics a. A. the righteous moralist. C. Gentrification d. physical sustainability. C. rights theories. Chapter 3 Multiple Choice Questions - Business Ethics 5e Student 32. b. C. Sullivan's principles D. auditing a decision to check for its consistency with ethical principles. A. Virtue ethics d. Virtue ethics. In a business setting, which of the following practices is most likely to be considered as unethical? Which of the following refers to the idea that socially responsible companies will outperform their peers by focusing on the world's social problems and viewing them as opportunities to build profits and help the world at the same time? 30. An ethical leader refrains from placing her or his own ethical behavior above any other consideration. Q2. C. influence foreign bureaucrats in the company's favor. a. Deontological theory Jeremy is most likely an adherent of _____. Which of the following best exemplifies noblesse oblige? Why did the Allies consider the League of Nations when developing the United Nations? b. On the line provided, write the past or past participle of the verb in parentheses to complete each of the following sentences correctly. For given sentence, write the verb form that agrees with the subject. The firm has often been criticized for not engaging in any social investments. Such payments are typically referred to as: C. Ethics of principles is based on rules, whereas utilitarianism is based on consequences. Act utilitarianism True It takes into account the motivation of the doer. The primary purpose for which managers use a moral compass is to: D. is generally easy to modify, Which of the following is a traditional approach to corporate culture? Moral relativism C. Identifying the ethical issues D. An ethical leader allocates corporate resources to support and promote ethical behavior. A. Judging the ethics of the proposed decision B. A. rights-based framework of ethics According to Kant's ethics, which of the following statements is true? E. cultural convergence. D. varying ethical standards in different nations. A. silent leaders and visible leaders. Cause-related marketing is a marketing relationship based on corporate giving, such as making philanthropic donations. Which of the following refers to the idea that businesspeople should consider the social consequences of economic actions when making business decisions, and that there should be a presumption in favor of decisions that have both good economic and social consequences? Accounting questions and answers. E. weighing the benefits, costs, and risks associated with a course of action. A. Which of the following statements is TRUE of utilitarian b. b The practice of making illegal payments, such as bribes, is accepted and expected in various countries. _____ is a business's concern for the long-range welfare of both the company and its relationship to the society within which it operates. b. Group of answer choices consequentialist relativist anthropomorphic utilitarian supplimental absolutist. 8. According to the pyramid of corporate social responsibility, which component includes the behavioral aspect of corporate social responsibility, that is being meticulous and trustworthy. b. moral relativism. C. outsource the majority of the jobs in his company to a developing nation which has lax The animal rights position of ethics is a(n) position. d. Self-regulations. It involves the cooperative efforts of a for-profit firm and a nonprofit organization for their mutual benefit. Social Studies, 22.06.2019 03:00. Corruption seldom occurs in international business dealings. Mark comes from a very poor family yet he works hard and scores high in his school exams. D. just distribution. B- utilitarian believes that arson is sometimes ethical and not always wrong. d. conventional morality. D. Utilitarian philosophy E. Just distribution, Who asserted that the only social responsibility of business is to increase profits, so long as the company stays within the rules of law? Which of the following statements is TRUE? PHIL 200 Intro to Ethics Unit 3 (2023) - Tutorials Magnet The utilitarian philosophy for business ethics primarily focuses on: Which of the following is detrimental to an ethical business setting? 7. A. Which of the following represents a business's concern for society's welfare? A multinational corporation that adopts the naive immoralist approach to ethics will most likely: A. restrict its employees from joining a trade union. d. Philanthropy, 73. A. Ethnocentric Striving to select only the best alternative B. speed money. c. It states that a company is expected to be a good citizen in its community. B. E. a negativity effect. C. d. Opportunism, 57. It renders utilitarianism incapable of giving concrete advice. c. Both theories have flaws associated with predicting the future consequences of an action. D. people should be treated as means to the ends of others and never purely as ends. C. Cultural relativist D. Naive immoralist E. Righteous moralist. d. Ethnocentric morality. D. Pragmatic ethics, The study of various character traits that can contribute to, or obstruct, a happy and meaningful human life is part of _____. A. D. produce the greatest good for the greatest number of people. A person who follows the deontological theory will produce inconsistent decisions because they are be based on the individual's choices. Such practices violate laws that are widely accepted in developed countries. Which of the following statements is true about value-based cultures? 8.docx - 1. When considering the determinants of a civil Corporate cultures remain unaffected even in the presence of strong business leaders. d. Both (i) and (ii) are false. Some goods can't be directly . Corporate social responsibility (CSR) refers to the: c. It is predominantly characterized by an egocentric viewpoint of an individual. The means used to motivate others and achieve one's goals plays a key role in distinguishing between: D. normative myopia, "_____" include all of the groups and/or individuals affected by a decision, policy, or operation of a firm or individual. During his tenure, he has witnessed numerous incidents of ethical misconduct. b Both theories may lead to actions that are not ethically correct. Relationship marketing Which of the following approaches to ethics holds that an action is judged desirable if it leads to the best possible balance of good consequences over bad consequences? C. a positivity offset. D. Identifying new ethical dilemmas to tackle, Identify the cognitive barrier which might appear to relieve us of accountability for a decision? d. virtue ethics, 58. Which of the following is a value that will impact the culture of an organization in the absence of any other established values? Intro to Ethics: Unit 2 Flashcards | Quizlet Which term refers to a type of social responsibility concerned with developing processes and structures that not only meet the needs of a current community, but benefit future generations as well? D. To continuously set moral examples for everyone to follow. employment standards.