n.f. For Mormons, it is a sin to be tolerant. Tyranny, in the Greco-Roman world, an autocratic form of rule in which one individual exercised power without any legal restraint. Senior Lecturer in Ancient History, School of Classics, University of St Andrews. Morality and Religion – The Enemies of Tyranny. Some tyrants had power conferred on them by the state, such as Clearchus at Heracleia on the Black Sea, who was appointed in 364 bce to resolve a civil conflict, whereas others, such as Mausolus and Artemisia of Halicarnassus (creators of the Mausoleum, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World), ruled with tyrannical power but were in constitutional terms satraps (governors) within the Persian Empire. Self-expression and individuality are the greatest weapons against tyranny. Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Tyrannie de la morale, de la pensée, des principes, de la raison; tyrannie du progrès; tyrannie de l'amour, des souvenirs. Senior International Correspondent Ben Wedeman. Britannica now has a site just for parents. The Oxford English Dictionary offers alternative definitions: a ruler, an illegitimate ruler (a usurper), an absolute ruler (despot), or an oppressive, unjust, or cruel ruler. Hence, utilitarianism is true. It prepares for postmodernity’s annihilation of freedom, leading to what the author calls the “minimal self.” Without true freedom, people then enter into the enslaving realm of unreality and fantasy. Although few surviving classical authors have anything good to say of tyrants, they were generally successful in government, bringing economic prosperity and expansion to their cities. Most notably, he was succeeded by his two sons, Hippias and Hipparchos, turning the rule into a hereditary one. tyranny définition, signification, ce qu'est tyranny: 1. government by a ruler or small group of people who have unlimited power over the people in their…. See more. Certain rulers, such as Phalaris, tyrant of Akragas in Sicily, who allegedly burned his enemies alive in a brazen bull, were bywords for uncontrolled cruelty and self-indulgence, but others, such as Pittakos at Mytilene, were remembered favourably in later sources as wise and moderate rulers who brought prosperity and peace to their cities. But tyranny was more complex than Aristotle implies. Celui qui, dans le monde grec, avait un pouvoir absolu après s'en être emparé par la force. Definition of 'tyranny' Word Frequency. If the moral point of view aims at happiness as such, then it is the moral duty of each to promote happiness. by Thales | Sep 28, 2017 | SJWs, Socialism, Weaponized Empathy | 29 comments. tyranny (countable and uncountable, plural tyrannies) A government in which a single ruler (a tyrant) has absolute power; this system of government. Updates? Définition tyranny dans le dictionnaire anglais de définitions de Reverso, synonymes, voir aussi 'tranny',tyrannic',tyrant',tyrannise', expressions, conjugaison, exemples Freedom of Religion Religious Right. As the virus of tyranny continues to spread through our nation, it is not only possible but essential that we take care of our Liberties as well as our health. Though opposed to monarchy on principle, the Romans during the republic (509–27 bce) would in times of threat appoint a dictator, one individual who was granted complete control over the army and state for a period of six months, a position described by the historian Dionysius of Halicarnassus as an “elective tyranny.” In the 4th century bce, some philosophers, most notably Plato, saw tyranny of a certain kind as positive. Accessed 20 Jan. 2021. ‘She believes we are falling for a false kind of moral equivalence between democratic societies and tyrannies.’ ‘Almost any country that isn't a tyranny I could cope with - … Freedom Beyond the Platitudes. Peisistratus did not dismantle the structure of government, and assemblies of the people continued to be held and magistrates continued to be appointed under his rule. This article has been submitted by guest contributor, Mr. Sean Mitchell. Moral Tyranny. Omissions? These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'tyranny.' Définition de tyrannies dans le dictionnaire français en ligne. by Johnny Townsend. Une action sociale et conservatrice, dont le but est de défendre l'homme des erreurs de sa volonté et de la tyrannie de ses passions, pour le faire jouir de … — A positive definition of liberty does not inevitably lead to an excuse for tyranny and totalitarianism. Souverain despotique, injuste, cruel. Petit passereau d'Amérique, insectivore, capturant ses proies en plein vol. He offers no solutions, no costs, no benefits, and is quite vague on matters of policy. Même si le terme de tyran n'est pas d'origine grecque, la notion de tyrannie apparaît en Grèce au vii e siècle avant J.-C. Plusieurs centaines de personnages ont été qualifiés de « tyrans » du vii e au i er siècle avant notre ère. Immoral definition is - not moral; broadly : conflicting with generally or traditionally held moral principles. Tyranny definition: A tyranny is a cruel , harsh, and unfair government in which a person or small group of... | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples Test your knowledge - and maybe learn something along the way. Tyrannie : définition, synonymes, citations, traduction dans le dictionnaire de la langue française. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. See the full definition for tyranny in the English Language Learners Dictionary, Thesaurus: All synonyms and antonyms for tyranny, Nglish: Translation of tyranny for Spanish Speakers, Britannica English: Translation of tyranny for Arabic Speakers, Britannica.com: Encyclopedia article about tyranny. Définitions de tyran. Tyranny definition, arbitrary or unrestrained exercise of power; despotic abuse of authority. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Later on in classical history, however, the word gradually acquired more of its modern flavour, implying a ruler whose sole motivation was power and personal gain, and as a result its use in public life became controversial. Learn more. In antiquity the word tyrant was not necessarily pejorative and signified the holder of absolute political power. Our resident Lefty troll has spent the better part of the last few days lecturing my readers on their moral inferiority. But some tyrants were chosen by the state to rule with a specific purpose: to put an end to civil war, to impose a new code of law, or to offer leadership in a time of danger. Post author By Rick Beckman; Post date October 20, 02011; 36 Comments on The Tyranny of God “Those who will not be governed by God will be ruled by tyrants.” – William Penn, 1668. Cambridge Dictionary +Plus Using Morality as Cover for Tyranny. Personne excessivement autoritaire qui abuse de son pouvoir. “Tyranny.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/tyranny. In its modern usage the word tyranny is usually pejorative and connotes the illegitimate possession or use of such power. 2) A ruler who uses power in this way is called a tyrant. 3) Definition of Repeal: To take back, or to cancel, a law. 1) Definition of Tyranny: the unjust use of government power. What made you want to look up tyranny? But even if there was no simple definition of a tyrant, there were classical rulers who, for a long or short period of time, dominated a state and had the ability to do whatever they wanted—found cities, move populations, wage war, create new citizens, build monuments, or accumulate money. The best-known definition of tyranny comes from Aristotle’s Politics: “Any sole ruler, who is not required to give an account of himself, and who rules over subjects all equal or superior to himself to suit his own interest and not theirs, can only be exercising a tyranny.” Aristotle presents tyranny in a very negative light, as a form of monarchy that has deviated from the ideal, and by listing the characteristics of the tyrant—he comes to power by force, has a bodyguard of foreigners to protect him, and rules over unwilling subjects—Aristotle suggests that a tyrant was always a violent usurper. 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Ami et copain sont des synonymes. ‘Their moral code is based on the idea that right and wrong are constants and that those who disagree are by definition immoral.’ ‘Portugal's holidays, its moral and legal codes, health and education systems have been greatly impacted by its Catholic heritage.’ The idea of tyranny has thus been at the center of debate about legitimacy in rulership and the balance of power between ruler and people. If we don’t, we will lose both. 2. uncountable noun. Moral : définition, synonymes, citations, traduction dans le dictionnaire de la langue française. Their power was dependent not on a right to rule but on their own ability to command and retain control. tyrannies synonymes, tyrannies antonymes. Moral applies to personal character and behavior: "Our moral sense dictates a clearcut preference for these societies which share with us an abiding respect for individual human rights" (Jimmy Carter). If this is the right way to understand Mill’s proof, then his justification of utilitarianism consists in assuming that the moral point of view is impartial and claiming that utilitarianism is the right way to understand impartiality. Please select which sections you would like to print: Corrections? Absolute power, or its use. Definition "The word 'tyranny' is used with many meanings, not only by the Greeks but throughout the tradition of the great books." On peut souvent les remplacer l'un par l’autre. Synonyms: moral, ethical, virtuous, righteous These adjectives mean in accord with right or good conduct. Learn more. The office or jurisdiction of an absolute ruler. tyranny meaning: 1. government by a ruler or small group of people who have unlimited power over the people in their…. Which of the following refers to thin, bending ice, or to the act of running over such ice. “Of all tyrannies, a tyranny sincerely exercised for the good of its victims may be the most oppressive. Such a definition impoverishes freedom and puts it in the service of self-interest and self-gratification. Since Roman times philosophers have argued for the moral right of the citizen to overthrow a tyrant whatever the law and have debated the point at which monarchic rule becomes tyrannical. A tyranny is a cruel, harsh, and unfair government in which a person or small group of people have power over everyone else. Author of. This image has been floating around Facebook lately. (Nom usuel gobe-mouches d'Amérique.) The Tyranny of God. Un synonyme se dit d'un mot qui a un sens identique ou voisin à celui d'un autre mot. They were sole rulers with direct and personal power over the state, unconstrained by political institutions. 1. Get exclusive access to content from our 1768 First Edition with your subscription. increasing wealth gap and its many moral implications being felt both domestically (within the United States for example) and internationally the repudiation of any argument that could possibly fuel them is therefore a very significant task of conceptual clarification. August 23, 2018 Johnny Townsend 1 . If Liberty isn’t held as a moral imperative, a virus, or anything else, can and will become the excuse to rob us of it. Beaucoup d'entre eux ne sont pour nous que des noms, mais les quelque quarante tyrans sur lesquels nous disposons d' It would be better to live under robber barons than under omnipotent moral busybodies. Share × Credits × tyranny (t ɪ rəni) Word forms: tyrannies. By TCM Guest Contributor. Those rulers had certain fundamental features in common. Send us feedback. John Adams famously said that “our constitution was made only for a moral and religious people. 09 / 12 / 2016. En savoir plus. In modern times the word is usually pejorative and connotes the illegitimate possession or … Plato described the ideal state as based on the rule of an enlightened and self-controlled monarch, the “philosopher king,” who would live a virtuous life himself and could impose the best constitution on his subjects. Sens du mot. How to use immoral in a sentence. Definition of tyranny. Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free! Lewis on moral tyranny by Jordan J. Ballor • September 17, 2007 Here’s a justly famous quote from C. S. Lewis on why the danger posed by a nanny government can be much more oppressive than that posed by the consolidation of economic power: Of all tyrannies a tyranny sincerely exercised for the good of its victims may be the most oppressive. Please tell us where you read or heard it (including the quote, if possible). Politics Benjamin Franklin Tyranny Liberty Bill of Rights. 4) Definition of Treason: The crime of betraying one 's country, especially by attempting to kill … Peisistratus, tyrant of Athens, is a classic example; he made three attempts to seize power, finally succeeding in a military coup in 546 bce by using forces from outside, and ruled for 30 years. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. Proche et Près sont des synonymes. Exemples de synonymes. Learn a new word every day. All tyrants aimed to hand power on within their family, and some succeeded in establishing a rule lasting many generations. 'Nip it in the butt' or 'Nip it in the bud'? Informations sur tyrannies dans le dictionnaire gratuit en ligne anglais et encyclopédie. Delivered to your inbox! Bicyclette et Vélo sont des synonymes. In antiquity the word tyrant signified the holder of absolute political power. Définition d'un synonyme. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Tyranny, in the Greco-Roman world, an autocratic form of rule in which one individual exercised power without any legal restraint. 14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1, Middle English tyrannie, from Middle French, from Medieval Latin tyrannia, from Latin tyrannus tyrant. Prononciation de tyrannies définition tyrannies traduction tyrannies signification tyrannies dictionnaire tyrannies quelle est la définition de tyrannies . Americans remember Benjamin Franklin as one of our founders. 2 a : a government in which absolute power is vested in a single ruler especially … Long, Vaste, Haut sont des synonymes de Grand. 'All Intensive Purposes' or 'All Intents and Purposes'? Word forms: tyrannies to your inbox greatest weapons against tyranny Tyranny. ” Dictionary. Article ( requires login ) unrestrained exercise of power ; despotic abuse of authority your. 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