A Word History of 'Pineapple' | Merriam-Webster late 14c., pin-appel, "pine cone," from pine (n.) + apple. Butterflies are neither flies nor butter. In the wild, pineapples are pollinated primarily by hummingbirds. It was the original pineapple cultivar in the Philippines grown for their leaf fibers (, "Smooth cayenne", a 2.5- to 3.0-kg (5- to 6-lb), pale yellow to yellow-fleshed, cylindrical fruit with high sugar and acid content, is well-adapted to canning and processing; its leaves are without spines. James Dole did a lot to popularize the fruit and make it affordable with his pineapple Retrieved on 6 November 2014 from, List of countries by pineapple production, "The Plant List: A Working List of All Plant Species", "Pineapple Definition | Definition of Pineapple at Dictionary.com", "Functional aspects of floral nectar secretion of Ananas ananassoides, an ornithophilous bromeliad from the Brazilian savanna", "Hawaii Pineapple: The Rise and Fall of an Industry", "Oxford Index Pieter de La Court van der Voort", "Pieter De La Court Van Der Voort and Innovations in Pineapple Cultivation in Early Eighteenth-Century Gardens", " ", "Hala Kahiki: A Brief History of Pineapple and Pineapple Pavlova Recipe", "It's Pineapple Season, But Does Your Fruit Come From Hawaii? The bromelain in pineapple is used as a meat tenderizer. In addition to. How dare you called me a ninnyhammer you pillock! Chunks of pineapple are used in desserts such as fruit salad, as well as in some savory dishes, including pizza toppings, or as a grilled ring on a hamburger. By the early 19th century, fresh pineapples were transported direct from the West Indies in large enough quantities to reduce European prices. The term pine cone was first recorded in 1694, and was used to replace the original meaning of pineapple, The History of Pineapple Upside Down Cake. Also see pitch (n.1). The Week is part of Future plc, an international media group and leading digital publisher. According to etymological sources, the English word pineapple was first applied to the fruit in 1664, but that didn't end the great pineapple versus ananas debate. [26], The pineapple fascinated Europeans as a fruit of colonialism. linguistics.stackexchange.com/questions/690/, collinsdictionary.com/us/dictionary/french-english/ananas, flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Pineapple.html, Improving the copy in the close modal and post notices - 2023 edition, New blog post from our CEO Prashanth: Community is the future of AI. pineapple: [noun] a tropical monocotyledonous plant (Ananas comosus of the family Bromeliaceae, the pineapple family) that has rigid spiny-margined recurved leaves and a short stalk with a dense oblong head of small abortive flowers. Pineapple is native to tropical and subtropical America and has been introduced elsewhere. After Columbus first found pineapples, they started to be used on ships to prevent scurvy. The pineapple is indigenous to South America, where it has been cultivated for many centuries.The introduction of the pineapple to Europe in the 17th century made it a significant cultural icon of luxury. )", Pests and Diseases of Pineapple: Food Market Exchange B2B e-marketplace for the food industry, "Pink disease, a review of an asymptomatic bacterial disease in pineapple", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pineapple&oldid=1143869224, Brazil, Bolivia, Argentina, Paraguay, Ecuador, Brazil and Paraguay; naturalized in parts of Asia, Africa, Australia, Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, northern South America, and various islands in the Pacific, Peru, Ecuador, Colombia, Venezuela, northern Brazil, French Guiana, Colombia, Venezuela, northern Brazil, Guyana, French Guiana. This word comes from the Tupi words " nanas" (which means pine) and " comosus" (which means tufted). 212,000 tons of pineapple were produced in Hawaii in 2005. How every letter can be (annoyingly) silent. According to Wikipedia, "the word 'pineapple' in English was first recorded in 1398, when it was originally used to describe the reproductive organs of conifer trees (now termed 'pine cones')." "Pernambuco" ("eleuthera") weighs 12kg (24lb), and has pale yellow to white flesh. rev2023.5.1.43405. The native Old English word was furh (see fir). Why "paediatrics" but "pedagogue" in British English? pineapple | Etymology, origin and meaning of pineapple by etymonline Origin. "Excellent Fruit ". In many tropical countries, pineapple is prepared and sold on roadsides as a snack. To save this word, you'll need to log in. Before the end of the 16th century, cultivation of the plant had spread over most of the tropical areas of the world, including some of the islands of the South Pacific. Send us feedback about these examples. Here is an incomplete list I compiled from Google Translate: Why is it ananas in French, but pineapple in Credit: Hawaii Tourism Authority (HTA) / Dana Edmunds, Does the pizza Hawaii come from Hawaii?. After 12 to 20 months, the stem grows into a spike-like inflorescence up to 15cm (6in) long with over 100 spirally arranged, trimerous flowers, each subtended by a bract. In our following definitive guide to pineapples in Hawaii you will: Not that you need any extra reason to like pineapples even more, but just in case: 14 interesting things that you may not have known about our favorite fruit: Pineapples come originally from South America, most probably from the region between South Brazil and Paraguay. We decided instead to use a word we already had that previously referred to pine cones. Kevin Hart - Pineapple (safe-word) :)) @netclark.com - YouTube in. In Middle English and as late as 17c., it was a generic term for all fruit other than berries but including nuts (such as Old English fingerppla "dates," literally "finger-apples;" Middle English appel of paradis "banana," c. 1400). The words for "butterfly" have done about as much fluttering around through history as butterflies have. 1 offer from $24.97. Wer, wie, was, wieso, weshalb, warum, all start with W in German. After cleaning and slicing, a pineapple is typically canned in sugar syrup with added preservative. From here, pineapples quickly spread around the continent up to Mexico and the West Indies, where Columbus found them when visiting Guadeloupe in 1493 [1]. Pulling leaves from a pineapple is not an indication of ripeness as many people think. This sandwich is attributed to the German TV-cook Clemens Wildenrod who published it in 1955 [6]. In most of the world the fruit is known by the name. Pineapple definition and meaning | Collins English Dictionary Have you ever wondered as I have.. In the United States and in Europe it is sometimes used as a pastry filling or in baked desserts. The question is: why did the English adapt the name pineapple from Spanish (which originally meant pinecone in English) while most European countries eventually adapted the name ananas, which came from the Tupi word nanas (also meaning pineapple). Come Explore with me.. It is present in stem, fruit, crown, core, leaves of pineapple itself. English also has a related word, flinder, but we decided we liked butterfly better just as the Germans preferred Schmetterling to Feifalter. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/plant/pineapple, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations - Pineapple, pineapple - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), pineapple - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). But that still doesn't account for why practically all of the different languages' words are different from one another. The first documented claim of these early visits was by the Spaniards in the 16th century (source [3] or [4]). Pineapple pink disease (not citrus pink disease) is characterized by the fruit developing a brownish to black discoloration when heated during the canning process. In a 100-gram reference amount, raw pineapple supplies 209 kilojoules (50 kilocalories) of food energy, and is a rich source of manganese (44% Daily Value, DV) and vitamin C (58% DV), but otherwise contains no micronutrients in significant amounts. Hawaii in the name for this toast obviously comes from the use of pineapple, which was then already associated with Hawaii. "Smooth Cayenne" is now the dominant cultivar in world production. Then keep in mind that altitude matters! Many cultivars have become distributed from its origins in Paraguay and the southern part of Brazil, and later improved stocks were introduced into the Americas, the Azores, Africa, India, Malaysia and Australia. google_ad_slot = "5805599661"; Learn a new word every day. Major modern growers of pineapple include Costa Rica, Brazil, China, India, and Thailand. Crushed pineapple is used in yogurt, jam, sweets, and ice cream. A Long List of Safe Words. For Sex Stuff and Maybe Scrabble | by Jason An uninspiring piece of toast Hawaii. "Analysis of the Tehuacan coprolites. This practice is usually called consensual non-consent and often considered controversial.[4][5]. the large edible multiple fruit of the pineapple that consists of the sweet succulent fleshy inflorescence. It has almost no resting period but should be repotted each spring until the container reaches 20 centimeters (8in). Many different varieties, mostly from the Antilles, were tried for European glasshouse cultivation. The menu includes a soup of the day, classic antipasto salad, pizza with some specialty pizzas including barbecue chicken and the Wisconsinite pizza that has pepperoni, Post the Definition of pineapple to Facebook, Share the Definition of pineapple on Twitter. When European (English) explorers discovered them they called them pineapples because of their resemblance to pine cones from conifer trees. The causal agents of pink disease are the bacteria Acetobacter aceti, Gluconobacter oxydans, Pantoea citrea[80][81] and Tatumella ptyseos. Drinking pineapple juice is recommended by many experts and dieticians because of its multiple health benefits. Certain bat-pollinated wild pineapples, members of the bromeliad family, do the exact opposite of most flowers by opening their flowers at night and closing them during the day. Russian for butterfly is babochka, which is a diminutive of baba, "old woman." As a side note: the mix of pineapple and sand also is a great cleaning agent for the large wooden ships used to cross the oceans. [1] Some safewords are used to stop the scene outright, while others can communicate a willingness to continue . But then I saw it explained on Reddit that 'once you've hit Oklahoma, you know the good times are over.'". We did use "ananas" a little bit back in the 1600s to 1800s, but pineapple prevailed. The question is then if Clemens Wildenrod was ever exposed to this spam recipe. It takes a long time for a pineapple plant to produce fruit, normally two years. [43] Dole and Del Monte began growing pineapples on the island of Oahu in 1901 and 1917, respectively, and the Maui Pineapple Company began cultivation on Maui in 1909. The introduction of the pineapple to Europe in the 17th century made it a significant cultural icon of luxury. [2] The leaves of the commonly grown "smooth cayenne" are smooth,[57] and it is the most commonly grown worldwide. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. google_ad_client = "pub-9260041780723917"; history of the pineapple and how it came to Hawaii, Hawaii archives: Spaniards on Hawaii./spaniard47nnw.txt. However, the connection between the pizza Hawaii and the Islands of Hawaii might be closer! [22][23] The Portuguese took the fruit from Brazil and introduced it into India by 1550. Safeword - Wikipedia When the European invaders of the Americas brought the fruit back to Europe, they brought a word for it, too, same as they did with things like tomatoes and avocados. Words within language families tend to resemble each other. The pineapple is a herbaceous perennial, which grows to 1.0 to 1.5m (3ft 3in to 4ft 11in) tall on average, although sometimes it can be taller. In the scientific binomial Ananas comosus, ananas, the original name of the fruit, comes from the Tupi word nanas, meaning "excellent fruit",[9] as recorded by Andr Thevet in 1555, and comosus, "tufted", refers to the stem of the fruit. google_ad_width = 468; Pineapple is native to tropical and subtropical America and has been introduced elsewhere. The first one is the development of ocean steamers which made the transport of perishable fruits viable. The fruit is eaten fresh where available and in canned form worldwide. Purchas, writing in English in 1613, referred to the fruit as Ananas, but the Oxford English Dictionary's first record of the word pineapple itself by an English writer is by Mandeville in 1714.[9]. pineapple safe word origin Even as late as the 19th century, there are examples of both forms in concurrent use within the English language; for example, in the title of Thomas Baldwin's Short Practical Directions For The Culture Of The Ananas; Or Pine Apple Plant, which was published in 1813. It is very high in vitamin A. These were woven into lustrous lace-like nipis fabrics usually decorated with intricate floral embroidery known as calado and sombrado. The fabric was a luxury export from the Philippines during the Spanish colonial period and gained favor among European aristocracy in the 18th and 19th centuries. . pineapple in British English. First, let's take a step back. As those are protected areas and not national parks, limited and restricted sustainable activities are allowed, however pineapple plantations are industrial operations and many of these don't have the proper license to operate in the protected areas, or were started before either the designation of the area, recent regulations or the creation of the environmental regulatory agency (Setena) in 1996. Pineapple tshirt birthday gift or Christmas gift idea. You should cite the source of your quote. Pineapple! The Top 15 Safe Words In The U.S. - Vocativ Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced searchad free! I would say that whoever introduced the ananas to the public first used the term "pineapple" and that is how the word became the accepted name for the fruit. [. And "kaitachchakka" in Malayalam. [2] The most common safeword system is the "traffic light" system, in which "red" means "stop", "amber" or "yellow" means "proceed with caution", and "green" means "more, please! Entdeckt: Spamwich das Vorbild fr Toast Hawaii? While it's true that most European languages use some variant of "ananas", it is far from the truth to claim that English is the only one to use "pineapple", or that there is not a lot of variation in the terms that are used. [13], The ovaries develop into berries, which coalesce into a large, compact, multiple fruit. They introduced it to Saint Helena shortly after they discovered that island in 1502. Pineapple | Description, History, & Facts | Britannica The pineapple was documented in Peter Martyr's Decades of the New World (1516) and Antonio Pigafetta's Relazione del primo viaggio intorno al mondo (1524-1525), and the first known illustration was in Oviedo's Historia General de Las Indias (1535). In the Philippines, "Smooth Cayenne" was introduced in the early 1900s by the US Bureau of Agriculture during the American colonial period. This trade was severely damaged by World War II, and Hawaii dominated the international trade until the 1960s. Domestically, they were used to make the traditional barong tagalog, baro't saya, and traje de mestiza clothing of the Filipino upper class, as well as women's kerchiefs (pauelo). First come the witches. But you can sort of see it. Pineapples proved to be an exceptionally good fruit to bring on long sailing voyages because they help to prevent, just like oranges, the often lethal disease scurvy [2]. You see, pineapple was already an English word before it was applied to the fruit. Pineapple - Wikipedia These suckers may be removed for propagation, or left to produce additional fruits on the original plant. In BDSM, a safeword is a code word, series of code words or other signal used by a person to communicate their physical or emotional state, typically when approaching, or crossing, a physical, emotional, or moral boundary. You can see it, right? Pollination is required for seed formation; the presence of seeds negatively affects the quality of the fruit. Origin of the Word The word pineapple in English was first recorded in 1398, when it was originally used to describe the reproductive organs of conifer trees (now termed pine cones). Dutch vlinder may be related to a word for "flutter" and may be related to an older imitative word viveltere, which comes from an older Germanic word that may be what developed differently into Swedish fjril (or fjril may be related to feathers). Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, and our products. [45] In 2009, the Maui Pineapple Company reduced its operations to supply pineapples only locally on Maui,[46] and by 2013, only the Dole Plantation on Oahu grew pineapples in a volume of about 0.1 percent of the world's production. Witches especially. Ananas, Old English ppel "apple; any kind of fruit; fruit in general," from Proto-Germanic *ap(a)laz (source also of Old Saxon, Old Frisian, Dutch appel, Old Norse eple, Old High German apful, German Apfel), from PIE *ab(e)l- "apple" (source also of Gaulish avallo "fruit;" Old Irish ubull, Lithuanian obuolys, Old Church Slavonic jabloko "apple"), but the exact relation and original sense of these is uncertain (compare melon). Road-apple "horse dropping" is from 1942. The pineapple is indigenous to South America, where it has been cultivated for many centuries. Can Goats Eat Pineapple? Best Answer With 17 FAQ Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced searchad free! Once removed during cleaning, the top of the pineapple can be planted in soil and a new plant will grow. The fact that the word banana came over from West Africa (from the Wolof language) in the later 1600s probably helped pineapple win for clarity. How did this tropical fruit get tied to the apple? Influenced by this naming practice, English speakers nicknamed the tomato and eggplant love apple, from their supposed aphrodisiac qualities; in addition, there is cashew apple (the pear-shaped edible receptacle on which the cashew nut is borne), earth apple (a potato or Jerusalem artichoke), custard apple (the papaya), and thorn apple (the fruit of a hawthorn), among others. [25][49][77], 1895 painting of a Filipina in traditional traje de mestiza dress, 19th century handkerchief in the Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum, Frock coat, 184049, Philippines, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Pineapples are subject to a variety of diseases, the most serious of which is wilt disease vectored by mealybugs[78] typically found on the surface of pineapples, but possibly in the closed blossom cups. So how is it that English managed to pick the wrong side in this fight so spectacularly? [2][10] Certain wild pineapples are foraged and pollinated at night by bats. A pineapple cannot ripen more after it is picked. [2] Varieties include:[citation needed]. Why do all negating words start with the letter N? Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. One moose, two moose. In such cases, the choice to give up the use of safewords is a consensual act on the part of the bottom or submissive. ", "Pineapple production in 2021, Crops/Regions/World list/Production Quantity (pick lists)", "Major Polyphenolics in Pineapple Peels and their Antioxidant Interactions", "Bromelain: an overview of industrial application and purification strategies", "Optimisation of Bromelain Enzyme Extraction from Pineapple (Ananas comosus) and Application in Process Industry", "Efficacy of reverse micellar extracted fruit bromelain in meat tenderization", "Enzymes in the dissolution testing of gelatin capsules", Population growth drives gradual expansion of pineapple juice market, http://www.thefreedictionary.com/pi%C3%B1a+cloth, "Diseases of Pineapple (Ananas comosus (L.) Merr. Apple of Discord (c. 1400) was thrown into the wedding of Thetis and Peleus by Eris (goddess of chaos and discord), who had not been invited, and inscribed kallisti "To the Prettiest One." First used in 1398, it was originally used to describe what we now call pine cones. The agency has registers for around 358.5ha (1.384sqmi) of pineapple plantations operating within protected areas, but satellite imagery from 2018 reports around 1,659ha (6.41sqmi). //-->. 'Godfather of AI' quits Google to warn about his creation, Artificial intelligence but real concerns, Gordon Lightfoot, Canadian folk legend, is dead at 84, Why the world's oceans are suddenly getting hotter, Stanley Tucci reflects on 'terrifying' cancer battle, Air pollution could increase risk of heart arrhythmia. Great for first-time visitors. [75] Countries consuming the most pineapple juice in 2017 were Thailand, Indonesia and the Philippines, having combined consumption of 47% of the world total. Other members of the Ananas genus are often called "pine", as well, in other languages. With a population of less than 75,000, Kauai is truly a small-town island, littered with open space, protected preserves, and old plantation history. Omissions? Some Germans at one time had the idea that witches turned themselves into butterflies to steal cream. The pineapple (Ananas comosus) is a tropical plant with an edible fruit; it is the most economically significant plant in the family Bromeliaceae.. 4, Rare and Amusing Insults: Cockalorum, Snollygoster, and More, 'Couple,' 'Few,' and 'Several': The (Mostly) Definitive Guide. In the Philippines, a traditional jelly-like dessert called nata de pia has also been produced since the 18th century. Is the pineapple stem safe for goats? These workers often receive little compensation, and are mostly poor migrants, often Nicaraguan. Paraguay (2nd series) 4 (by1919:250322). How are engines numbered on Starship and Super Heavy? The disease is caused by Phytophthora cinnamomi and P. parasitica, fungi that often affect pineapples grown in wet conditions. "[3], Some couples may feel that they do not need a safeword, depending on the practices involved, since the role of a safeword is filled by usual forms of communication. The word "pineapple" in English was first recorded in 1398, when it was originally used to describe the reproductive organs of conifer trees (now termed pine cones). When pineapple is cultivated on modern plantations, an asphalt-impregnated mulch paper is usually first laid on well-tilled soil in rows, with the edges covered to anchor the strips of paper. The word Schmetten means "sour cream" in an Austrian dialect (taken from Czech smetana). If the fruit was called by one name in the Caribbean and a different name in Spain, the English could easily have ended up using the Caribbean name, while the rest of Europe used the Spanish name. Why are players required to record the moves in World Championship Classical games? Oahu is the lively center and most visited of all Hawaiian Islands. Passing negative parameters to a wolframscript. Spam still is very popular in Hawaii, and recipes including the spam and pineapple likely traveled over the world in the wake of the US army canteens. @AndrewLeach I'm so sorry that you don't want to think about such interesting things about your language.