[34] Patton had a high-pitched voice and worried that this would make it impossible for him to inspire his troops. [3] He was also a devoted horseback rider.[6]. She enjoyed the life of privilege & attended prestigious finishing schools. [103], Following the German Army's invasion of Poland and the outbreak of World War II in Europe in September 1939, the U.S. military entered a period of mobilization, and Colonel Patton sought to build up the power of U.S. armored forces. They were the parents of at least 1 son and 2 daughters. In this speech he aroused some controversy among the Gold Star Mothers when he stated that a man who dies in battle is "frequently a fool",[195] adding that the wounded are heroes. 19. "[176] Patton then argued that his Third Army should attack toward Koblenz, cutting off the bulge at the base and trap the entirety of the German armies involved in the offensive. They had three children, Beatrice Smith (born March 1911), Ruth Ellen (born February 1915), and George Patton IV (born December 1923). He named Patton commander of the 2nd Armored Brigade, part of the 2nd Armored Division. [54][62] Shortly after, he was promoted to first lieutenant while a part of the 10th Cavalry on May 23, 1916. He personally led the 3rd Cavalry down Pennsylvania Avenue, dispersing the protesters. California Missing Persons | State of California - Department of Huguenots migration: descendants' contributions to America. The cart was blocking the way of the column. [204] He also resisted Eisenhower's orders to evict Germans from their homes in order to house Jews. [66] While in a hospital for jaundice, Patton met Colonel Fox Conner, who encouraged him to work with tanks instead of infantry. Developed originally by General Elwood Quesada of IX Tactical Air Command for the First Army in Operation Cobra, the technique of "armored column cover", in which close air support was directed by an air traffic controller in one of the attacking tanks, was used extensively by the Third Army. President Woodrow Wilson forbade the expedition from conducting aggressive patrols deeper into Mexico, so it remained encamped in the Mexican border states for much of that time. While he was initially buried in the middle of a plot like every other service member, the large number of visitors to his grave damaged the cemetery grounds, and his remains were moved to their current location at the front of the grave plots. She was the wife of Brig. [24] He was also descended from England's King Edward I through Edward's son Edmund of Woodstock, 1st Earl of Kent. Chagrined to discover that his unit would not participate, Patton appealed to expedition commander John J. Pershing, and was named his personal aide for the expedition. [71] He was promoted to lieutenant colonel on April 3, 1918, and attended the Command and General Staff College in Langres. Fuller. [140], Patton's niece Jean Gordon spent some time together with him in London in 1944, and in Bavaria in 1945. [50][51] During his time in the town, Patton took to wearing his M1911 Colt .45 in his belt rather than a holster. General Patton's Second in Command - Minnegate Press - The Cereal Reader [53][54] Patton modeled much of his leadership style after Pershing, who favored strong, decisive actions and commanding from the front. Patton then drove to Hatch Memorial Shell and spoke to some 20,000, including a crowd of 400 wounded Third Army veterans. Help us build our profile of Beatrice Banning Ayer! Patton's great oratory skill is seen as integral to his ability to inspire troops under his command. Under his decisive leadership, the Third Army took the lead in relieving beleaguered American troops at Bastogne during the Battle of the Bulge, after which his forces drove deep into Nazi Germany by the end of the war. Official date of rank of September 2, 1943. Login to add information, pictures and relationships, join in discussions and get credit for your contributions. By God! [153] Adolf Hitler reportedly called him "that crazy cowboy general". Various explanations beyond his disappointments have been proposed for Patton's behavior at this point. Beatrice Banning Ayer was born in Haverhill, Massachusetts, the daughter of Frederick Ayer, an industrialist who owned a woolen mill. On September 30,1953 at Hamilton, Massachusetts, while horse riding she suffered a ruptured aortic aneurysm which took her life instantly causing her to fall from the animal. Don't let them down and, damn you, don't let me down! At the start of the Western Allied invasion of France, Patton was given command of the Third Army, which conducted a highly successful rapid armored drive across France. [171], Patton's decisions in taking this city were criticized. When their Sicilian owner protested, Patton attacked him with a walking stick and had his troops push the two mule carcasses off the bridge. Severely injured in an auto accident, he died in Germany twelve days later, on December 21, 1945. Fearing this assignment would dead-end his career, Patton travelled to Washington, D.C. during 11 days of leave and convinced influential friends to arrange a reassignment for him to the 8th Cavalry at Fort Bliss, Texas, anticipating that instability in Mexico might boil over into a full-scale civil war. American recruits and draftees being issued uniforms in World War 2. The friendship resulted in marriage in 1910 which lasted over thirty years and . One of them occurred in 1912 after George had placed fifth in the Military Pentathlon in the Olympics in Stockholm, Sweden. . [77][78] His orderly, Private First Class Joe Angelo, saved Patton, for which he was later awarded the Distinguished Service Cross (DSC). At the United States' entry into World War II, he commanded the 2nd Armored Division. He compared Nazis to Democrats and Republicans, bringing negative press stateside and angering Eisenhower. [199] D'Este agrees that Patton's "behavior suggests that in both 1936 [in Hawaii] and 194445, the presence of the young and attractive Jean was a means of assuaging the anxieties of a middle-aged man troubled over his virility and a fear of aging. He began traveling, visiting Paris, Rennes, Chartres, Brussels, Metz, Reims, Luxembourg, and Verdun. He also joined the football team, but he injured his arm and stopped playing on several occasions. After Patton accompanied Eisenhower to a Yom Kippur service in one of the camps, he referred to the Jews at the service as a "stinking mass of humanity," and complaining about their hygiene, said: "Of course, I have seen them since the beginning and marveled that beings alleged to be made in the form of God can look the way they do or act the way they act. Historian Carlo D'Este later wrote that the Lorraine campaign was one of Patton's least successful, faulting him for not deploying his divisions more aggressively and decisively. The friendship resulted in marriage in 1910 which lasted over thirty years and . The schooner was designed by famous naval architect John G. Alden and built in 1939. If you try to go that early you won't have all three divisions ready and you'll go piecemeal." Patton was dissatisfied with MacArthur's conduct, as he recognized the legitimacy of the veterans' complaints and had himself earlier refused to issue the order to employ armed force to disperse the veterans. By the end of the battle, the 200,000-man Seventh Army had suffered 7,500 casualties, and killed or captured 113,000 Axis troops and destroyed 3,500 vehicles. [154] Through the British network of double-agents, the Allies fed German intelligence a steady stream of false reports about troops sightings and that Patton had been named commander of the First United States Army Group (FUSAG), all designed to convince the Germans that Patton was preparing this massive command for an invasion at Pas de Calais. [192], In its advance from the Rhine to the Elbe, Patton's Third Army, which numbered between 250,000 and 300,000 men at any given time, captured 32,763 square miles (84,860km2) of German territory. Patton never seriously considered a career other than the military. Patton, who had been told he had no chance to ever again ride a horse or resume normal life, at one point commented, "This is a hell of a way to die." Lgendes hawaiiennes by Beatrice Banning Ayer Patton, 1932, Socit d'dition "Les Belles lettres" edition, in French / franais Patton's I Armored Corps was officially redesignated the Seventh Army just before his force of 90,000 landed before dawn on D-Day, July 10, 1943, on beaches near the town of Licata. Graciously hearken to us as soldiers who call upon Thee that, armed with Thy power, we may advance from victory to victory and crush the oppression and wickedness of our enemies, and establish Thy justice among men and nations. His grandmother Beatrice Banning Ayer and Patton were married in 1910. "[244] As Assistant Secretary of War John J. McCloy told Eisenhower: "Lincoln's remark after they got after Grant comes to mind when I think of Patton'I can't spare this man, he fights'. [158][159], Patton's strategy with his army favored speed and aggressive offensive action, though his forces saw less opposition than did the other three Allied field armies in the initial weeks of its advance. My name is Emma Rose, and I am in the fifth (& final!) [114], Under Lieutenant General Dwight D. Eisenhower, the Supreme Allied Commander, Patton was assigned to help plan the Allied invasion of French North Africa as part of Operation Torch in the summer of 1942. I did not form any high opinion of him, nor had I any reason to alter this view at any later date. An award-winning biographical film released in 1970, Patton, helped popularize his image. [69] On the way back to Paris, he visited the Renault factory to observe French tanks being manufactured. Patton later stated that, though he found the duty "most distasteful", he also felt that putting the marchers down prevented an insurrection and saved lives and property. Patton reported this attempt to liberate Oflag XIII-B as the only mistake he made during World War II. She was an expert equestrian, a fine lecturer and an able sailor with a sloop of her own. Gen. George Patton's wife put a Hawaiian curse on his ex-mistress. She She married Major General James Willoughby Totten on 6 July 1940, in Hamilton, Essex, Massachusetts, United States. 1910 Married Beatrice Banning Ayer 1912 Member, American team, XII Olympiad, Stockholm, Sweden, finishing fifth in modern pentathlon 1912-1913 Attended French cavalry school, Saumur, France 1913 Graduated, United States Cavalry School, Fort Riley, Kans. She was born Beatrice Banning Ayer in Haverhill, Massachusetts the daughter of Frederick Ayer an industrialist who owned a woolen mill. I would never have asked for you if you weren't good. Martin Blumenson, Patton, George Smith in John Garraty, ed., Encyclopedia of American Biography (1974) p 839. Computed Name Heading. [49], In 1915, Lieutenant Patton was assigned to border patrol duty with A Troop of the 8th Cavalry, based in Sierra Blanca. [127], Initially ordered to protect the British forces' left flank, Patton was granted permission by Alexander to take Palermo after Montgomery's forces became bogged down on the road to Messina. Beatrice Banning Ayer Her wish to be buried with her husband was well known to her children. General Henri Giraud was incredulous when he heard of Patton's dismissal by Eisenhower in late 1945, and invited him to Paris to be decorated by French President, Charles de Gaulle, at a state banquet. Beatrice Banning (Ayer) Patton (1886 - 1953) - WikiTree I think I killed one man here. Modern competitions at this level frequently now employ a moving backdrop specifically to track multiple shots through the same hole. George Patton | Facts, Biography, Quotes, World War II, & Death [63] He returned from the expedition permanently in February 1917. [239], In addition to all that, the one man Patton spent the most time with during World War II was his aide and personal valet, Sergeant Major William George Meeks, an African-American career soldier, and personal confidant and friend of General Patton. Most of all, your race is looking forward to you. [168] Patton believed his forces were close enough to the Siegfried Line that he remarked to Bradley that with 400,000gallons of gasoline he could be in Germany within two days. [174], In December 1944, the German army, under the command of German Field Marshal Gerd von Rundstedt, launched a last-ditch offensive across Belgium, Luxembourg, and northeastern France. [170], The halt of the Third Army during the month of September was enough to allow the Germans to strengthen the fortress of Metz. [93] In August 1923, Patton saved several children from drowning when they fell off a yacht during a boating trip off Salem, Massachusetts. Edit your search or learn more Public Member Photos & Scanned Documents Pictures He was cadet sergeant major during his junior year, and the cadet adjutant his senior year. The General George S. Patton, Jr. There, he met Army Chief of Staff George C. Marshall, who was so impressed with him that Marshall considered Patton a prime candidate for promotion to general. I am not so hellish young and it is not spring, yet still I love you just as much as if we were 22 again on the baseball grandstand at West Point the night I graduated. [106] He repeated the exercise with his entire division of 1,300 vehicles the next month. Straddling the line between the home-and-war front, Lady of the Army tells the story of the General's greatest champion in life and fiercest defender in death while shedding new light on a complex personality who wanted nothing more than to die a glorious death on the battlefield. She met George Patton for the first time as children. Beatrice Banning Ayer (1886-1953), who married future World War II general George S. Patton. United States. His division executed a 400-mile (640km) end run around the Red Army and "captured" Shreveport, Louisiana. [219] Patton's impact on armored warfare and leadership were substantial, with the U.S. Army adopting many of Patton's aggressive strategies for its training programs following his death. [249], For the most part, British commanders did not hold Patton in high regard. Ellen Barrows Banning Ayer (1853-1918) BIBLIOGRAPHY. Patton's force was supplemented by Ultra intelligence for which he was briefed daily by his G-2, Colonel Oscar Koch, who apprised him of German counterattacks, and where to concentrate his forces. She was only so in appearance, though, because the worldly sixteen-year-old was mature beyond her years and exuded an air of confidence which dwarfed her unsophisticated seventeen-year-old escort. Taken to a hospital in Heidelberg, Patton was discovered to have a compression fracture and dislocation of the cervical third and fourth vertebrae, resulting in a broken neck and cervical spinal cord injury that rendered him paralyzed from the neck down. [96][97] Patton also encountered his former orderly, Joe Angelo, as one of the marchers and forcibly ordered him away, fearing such a meeting might make the headlines. [109] Patton had a preoccupation with bravery,[8] wearing his rank insignia conspicuously in combat, and at one point during World War II, he rode atop a tank into a German-controlled village seeking to inspire courage in his men. "[206] Patton also stirred a hostile antisemitism into his often-fractious relationship with newspaper reporters. He handed them to Beatrice demanding that she open one of the crates she had worked on so long and hard, and re-pack it with the new acquisitions. To this house, completed in 1902, the Ayers brought their younger children, including Beatrice Banning Ayer (1886-1953), who would become engaged to a young Army lieutenant - the future General George Smith Patton, Jr. - in the library of 395 Commonwealth Avenue in December 1909. . Erwin Rommel credited Patton with executing "the most astonishing achievement in mobile warfare". [196] Privately, Patton expressed a soldier's respect for the Germans as adversaries and a resistance to removing Nazi party members from power. Patton rather caustically replied: "Have taken Trier with two divisions. All non-medical visitors except Patton's wife Beatrice, who had flown from the U.S., were forbidden. [30][31], Patton's first posting was with the 15th Cavalry at Fort Sheridan, Illinois,[32] where he established himself as a hard-driving leader who impressed superiors with his dedication. [193] Fuller's review of Third Army records differs only in the number of enemy killed and wounded, stating that between August 1, 1944, and May 9, 1945, 47,500 of the enemy were killed, 115,700 wounded, and 1,280,688 captured, for a total of 1,443,888. Lgendes hawaiiennes. (1932 edition) | Open Library Beatrice Patton Photos and Premium High Res Pictures - Getty Images Unable to advance further, Colonel Patton continued to direct the operations of his unit until all arrangements for turning over the command were completed.[84]. [236] Privately he wrote of black soldiers: Individually they were good soldiers, but I expressed my belief at the time, and have never found the necessity of changing it, that a colored soldier cannot think fast enough to fight in armor.[237]. [86] While on duty in Washington, D.C., in 1919, Patton met Dwight D. Eisenhower,[87] who would play an enormous role in Patton's future career. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. [172] The German commander of Metz, General Hermann Balck, also noted that a more direct attack would have resulted in a more decisive Allied victory in the city. Patton took command of the 600 troops of the 3rd Cavalry, and on July 28, MacArthur ordered Patton's troops to advance on protesting veterans known as the "Bonus Army" with tear gas and bayonets. She unsheathed one of the swords and chased "Saber George" around the room, cursing with expletives that should have made her warrior husband proud. Central Star Psychiatric Health Facility (PHF) 4411 E Kings Canyon Rd., Bldg. [134] On August 10, Patton slapped Private Paul G. Bennett under similar circumstances. 1912 June 14 Patton sailed for Europe to participate in the Olympic Games in Stockholm, Sweden. She enjoyed the life of privilege & attended prestigious finishing schools. "[186], The Third Army began crossing the Rhine River after constructing a pontoon bridge on March 22, two weeks after the First Army crossed it at Remagen, and Patton slipped a division across the river that evening. General Sir Alan Brooke, the Chief of the Imperial General Staff (CIGS)the professional head of the British Armynoted in January 1943 that, I had heard of him, but I must confess that his swashbuckling personality exceeded my expectation. The Third Army claimed to have killed, wounded, or captured 1,811,388 German soldiers, six times its strength in personnel. He can be a Nigger or a Jew, but if he has the stuff and does his duty, he can have anything I've got. [176] At the Supreme Command conference, Eisenhower led the meeting, which was attended by Patton, Bradley, General Jacob Devers, Major General Kenneth Strong, Deputy Supreme Commander Air Chief Marshal Arthur Tedder, and several staff officers. George S. Patton papers, | Library of Congress [155] So strong was their conviction that this was the main landing area that the German army held its position there even after the invasion of Normandy on June 6, 1944, believing it to be a diversionary force. Patton, Beatrice Banning Ayer, 1886-1953 - Details - Social Networks [27][28][29] Patton is also a descendant of French Huguenot Louis DuBois. Casablanca fell on November 11 and Patton negotiated an armistice with French General Charles Nogus. [107] Patton earned a pilot's license and, during these maneuvers, observed the movements of his vehicles from the air to find ways to deploy them effectively in combat. [208] Patton decided that he would leave his post at the 15th Army and not return to Europe once he left on December 10 for Christmas leave. Name : Befriending Secretary of War Henry L. Stimson, Patton served as his aide at social functions on top of his regular duties as quartermaster for his troop. "[254] In an interview conducted for Stars and Stripes just after his capture, Field Marshal Gerd von Rundstedt stated simply of Patton, "He is your best."[257]. "[178] Patton then clarified that he had already worked up an operational order for a counterattack by three full divisions on December 21, then only 48 hours away. There was not a single incident of a protest or any unsportsmanlike quibbling or fighting for points which I may say, marred some of the other civilian competitions at the Olympic Games. Patton's chief of staff, Major General Hobart Gay, invited him on a December 9, 1945 pheasant hunting trip near Speyer to lift his spirits. Each column was protected by a standing patrol of three to four P-47 and P-51 fighter-bombers as a combat air patrol (CAP). [5] Patton was described as an intelligent boy and was widely read in classical military history, particularly the exploits of Hannibal, Scipio Africanus, Julius Caesar, Joan of Arc, and Napoleon Bonaparte, as well as those of family friend John Singleton Mosby, who frequently stopped by the Patton family home when George was a child. Luckily, "doing better" never occurred to Beatrice. He married Beatrice Banning Ayer on 25 May 1910, in Beverly, Essex, Massachusetts, United States. She enjoyed the life of privilege & attended prestigious finishing schools. From the guide to the Patton Family Collection of Negatives and . Fresno County. He commanded the United States Fifteenth Army for slightly more than two months. He refused to have Jewish chaplains at his headquarters. Patton, Beatrice Banning Ayer, 1886-1953 - SNAC "[196] Unhappy with his position and depressed by his belief that he would never fight in another war, Patton's behavior and statements became increasingly erratic. This page was last edited on 1 May 2023, at 18:50. [156], Sailing to Normandy throughout July, Patton's Third Army formed on the extreme right (west) of the Allied land forces,[156][b] and became operational at noon on August 1, 1944, under Bradley's Twelfth United States Army Group. When Coningham dispatched three officers to Patton's headquarters to persuade him that the British were providing ample air support, they came under German air attack mid-meeting, and part of the ceiling of Patton's office collapsed around them. While he was at VMI, Senator Thomas R. Bard nominated him for West Point. He fought in World War I as part of the new United States Tank Corps of the American Expeditionary Forces: he commanded the U.S. tank school in France, then led tanks into combat and was wounded near the end of the war. [187] Patton later boasted he had urinated into the river as he crossed. Patton then returned to Saumur to learn advanced techniques before bringing his skills to the Mounted Service School at Fort Riley, Kansas, where he would be both a student and a fencing instructor. A number of books and films have advanced conspiracy theories suggesting that the outspoken Patton was actually assassinated on orders from either Washington or Moscow. [88] Loathing duty as a peacetime staff officer, he spent much time writing technical papers and giving speeches on his combat experiences at the General Staff College. [3][225], Patton developed an ability to deliver charismatic speeches. He returned to duty on October 28 but saw no further action before hostilities ended on his 33rd birthday with the armistice of November 11, 1918. The Strange and Shocking Similarities Between Donald Trump and "Old Patton later changed his mind. CONTENT. He was also frequently in disagreement with Terry de la Mesa Allen Sr. and Theodore Roosevelt Jr. though often then conceding, to their relief, in line with Bradley's view.[132]. Patton flew to France a month later, and then returned to combat command. George S. Patton and Beatrice Banning Ayer were married for 35 years before George S. Patton died aged 60. Patton's rapid drive to Lorraine demonstrated his keen appreciation for the technological advantages of the U.S. Army. There is another woman's presence: The ashes of the general's widow, Beatrice Ayer Patton were strewn over his grave by their children several years after her death. He proposed a new uniform for the emerging Tank Corps, featuring polished buttons, a gold helmet, and thick, dark padded suits; the proposal was derided in the media as "the Green Hornet", and it was rejected by the Army. He was reportedly appalled to learn that the Red Army would take Berlin, feeling that the Soviet Union was a threat to the U.S. Army's advance to Pilsen, but was stopped by Eisenhower from reaching Prague, Czechoslovakia, before V-E Day on May 8 and the end of the war in Europe. The next day news accounts misquoted Patton by leaving off the Russians. [42] Bringing these lessons back to Fort Myer, Patton redesigned saber combat doctrine for the U.S. cavalry, favoring thrusting attacks over the standard slashing maneuver and designing a new sword for such attacks. This is not a duplicate memorial. [88], Patton was made G-3 of the Hawaiian Division for several months, before being transferred in May 1927 to the Office of the Chief of Cavalry in Washington, D.C., where he began to develop the concepts of mechanized warfare. Official date of rank of September 1, 1943. Whenever he speaks to groups in. Beatrice Banning Ayer Patton (1886-1953) - Find a This helped to mask the real location of the invasion in Normandy. [196], On June 14, 1945, Secretary of War Henry L. Stimson decided that Patton would not be sent to the Pacific but would return to Europe in an occupation army assignment. Find Beatrice Patton stock photos and editorial news pictures from Getty Images. Mrs. Beatrice Ayer Patton Waters, 41, daughter of the late Gen. George S. Patton Jr., died yesterday of a heart attack in her home in nearby Highland Falls. [48] In the meantime, Patton was selected to participate in the 1916 Summer Olympics, but that Olympiad was cancelled due to World War I. [100] Patton was promoted to colonel on July 24, 1938, and given command of the 5th Cavalry at Fort Clark, Texas, for six months, a post he relished, but he was reassigned to Fort Myer again in December as commander of the 3rd Cavalry. He was an admirer of Admiral Horatio Nelson for his actions in leading the Battle of Trafalgar in a full dress uniform. [180] Within a few days, more than 133,000 Third Army vehicles were rerouted into an offensive that covered an average distance of over 11 miles (18km) per vehicle, followed by support echelons carrying 62,000 tonnes (61,000 long tons; 68,000 short tons) of supplies.[181]. "[200] Whether or not Gordon was sexually involved with Patton, she also loved a young married captain, who returned to his wife in September 1945, leaving Gordon despondent. Its losses were 2,102 killed, 7,954 wounded, and 1,591 missing. It is no exaggeration to say that Patton's name struck terror at the hearts of the enemy. The violence in Columbus killed several Americans. [192] In mid-May, Patton flew to Paris, then London for rest. This has led . In response to a question on whether the Third Army's rapid offensive across France should be slowed to reduce the number of U.S. casualties, Patton replied, "Whenever you slow anything down, you waste human lives. Beatrice Banning Ayer (1886-1953) FamilySearch