(brm, brm) n. pl. BREEAM will probably always come out on top in the UK, simply because it is imbedded in the system. /Annots [] And thankfully, we don't have to say that every time. /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] Others are more cautious. Economic Benefits Publications have confirmed that a BREEAM-rated building reduces the operating and refurbishment costs for landlords, suggesting lower running costs and slower depreciation rates. The 6 BREEAM Certification Levels - How To Be Outstanding Consenting to these technologies will allow us to process data such as browsing behaviour or unique IDs on this site. University officials can brag about energy efficiency, even though they dont have a gold or silver star on their website or a plaque in the dorm lobby. /Group 57 0 R display: none !important; But how does a firm decide which ones to pursue? application/pdf 102 0 R 103 0 R] the benefits BREEAM can bring to your next construction project, Building Research Establishment Environmental Assessment Method, . 8 [455 0 R 456 0 R 457 0 R 458 0 R 459 0 R 460 0 R 461 0 R 462 0 R 463 0 R 463 0 R _= However, the construction industry will need to invest in up skilling their workforce to meet the increasingly high standards of sustainable buildings. endobj >> /Pages 2 0 R Developers who use BREEAM get a higher score if they use the WasteBasedBrick in the category materials, with the sub-categories substantiated origin of materials and use of recycled material. For developers, the prime benefit of sustainable real estate is preservation or increase of the value of the building, followed by reputation, reduction of energy costs, emissions and operating costs. Part one deals with the building fabric and structure. >> /Parent 2 0 R << 13 0 obj This building also had a BREEAM assessment carried out under the offices 2006 scheme, under which it was awarded an excellent rating. /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] It recognizes and reflects the value in higher performing assets across the built environment lifecycle, from new . Much like COVID-19, climate change is a global challenge that affects us all. % By continuing to browse this site, you give consent for cookies to be used. Comment, Environment, Facilities management, Workplace design. A significant increase in the rate of existing building energy efficiency renovations and the generation and procurement of renewable energy is required to meet emissions reduction targets set by the Paris Agreement by 2030. /Parent 2 0 R These things have real consequences., You may also enjoy In the Face of Climate Change, Architects Must Consider Local Ecology and Social Context.. 202334.pdf /Resources 46 0 R 4 0 obj /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] StoneCyclings sustainable building materials can assist in meeting institutional or legislative requirements and aid in meeting sustainable floor space requirements. Both schemes drive the market to improve building design. 21 0 obj /Group 23 0 R The judging criteria also keep pace with legislative developments and current best practice. Gone are the Good, Very Good, and Excellent ratings, and in comes star ratings. In todays world, when people across borders are suffering from the effects of climate change and are trying to limit its impact by adopting eco-friendly lifestyles, the term . 20 0 obj In the UK, interest in LEED is growing. If this technical data is measured inaccurately, or if the EIA system does not have access to the proper tools, then it will not be effective. (Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design) is developed by the U.S. Green Building Council and has been specifically developed and adapted to suit the North American market, although both are globally accepted. The building is set to achieve the label. /Type /StructTreeRoot /Rotate 0 This is the fifth highest national total behind the US, Canada, UAE and China. [Solved] 1. What is uniqueness of BREEAM environmental assessment Countries such as Brazil and Italy are looking to have their own versions soon. Perkins Eastman recently pledged to pursue at least five certificationswith an international green building standard aimed at projects in emerging markets. rating, a rare achievement for a refurbished building. While BREEAM does not directly address demolition waste reduction, it does encourage the use of recycled and secondary aggregates. bream or breams. As a result, it is not unusual for developers to engage BREEAM advisors to advise the design team and to monitor BREEAM compliance. "That's fine, but it might not translate that well into the UK climatic environment, our building legislation or the way that building operates. 344 0 R 344 0 R 344 0 R 345 0 R 346 0 R 347 0 R 348 0 R 349 0 R 350 0 R 351 0 R Next you need to carry out a pre-assessment with the assistance of your licensed Assessor utilizing their experience and expertise. << We definitely had some challenges getting the precast concrete folks to get the right kind of information for the credit, says Piselli. /Subtype /Link 517 0 R 518 0 R 519 0 R 520 0 R 521 0 R 522 0 R 523 0 R 524 0 R 525 0 R 526 0 R Based on the results of the compliance check, he prepares a report, which is then sent to the UK for a selective audit. Clearly, a one-size-fits-all assessment scheme would be difficult to achieve on a global basis. Reduction in greenhouse gas emissions. endobj endobj 391 0 R 391 0 R 391 0 R 391 0 R 392 0 R 392 0 R 392 0 R 393 0 R 394 0 R 394 0 R /Contents 65 0 R And thankfully, we don't have to say that every time. A BREEAM assessment uses recognised measures of performance, which are set against established benchmarks, to evaluate a building's specification . Government departments require BREEAM ratings of all their buildings; most local authorities require BREEAM as part of planning approval for developments over a certain size. /Tabs /S The intermediate rating helps clients know their project is being delivered as designed, and the final rating proves it is built as intended. But going global brings BREEAM head-to-head with its rival LEED. With BREEAM Bespoke, for example, the assessor can work with BRE to develop assessment criteria specially tailored to a building where it doesn't fit neatly into one of the existing schemes. Microsoft Office Word 2007 1. The two most common complaints are firstly that the privatisation of the BRE may have skewed it towards an unhelpful commercial standpoint. /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] What is BREEAM? | NBS Most of these certification tools are specific . We believe that BREEAM can help reduce the negative effects of construction and development on the environment and we would like to encourage you to get in touch with us to discuss the possibilities for your upcoming project. In general, the system is more flexible, it is possible not to make the building highly energy efficient, but it can be made more favorable in terms of air quality, or improvement or green materials. However, there are national versions of LEED being developed by individual national green building councils. Lastly, receive your listed BREEAM certificate and showcase your achievement with a case study, BREEAM banner or plaque from the BREEAM web store. /Tabs /S According to The Carbon Trust, buildings produce around 37 percent of the UKs total carbon emissions, 40 percent of it from commercial buildings.This is commendable stuff but the real problems arise when it comes to meeting such laudable goals in practice. << And new leaner construction methods and technologies will have to be embraced to decrease the costs of building these highly sustainable projects and maintain developer interest. endobj Secondly, and more importantly, some have complained that BREEAM can give far too much credit given to peripheral or even useless environmental aspects of building design. Copyright 2023 GBRI Online. >> endstream Concerned, groups of architects and engineers in Illinois and Canada began experimenting with more energy-efficient home designs. BREEAM assesses design and construction teams work at all stages, and asks for proof, ensuring standards are kept high. This may be through a failure to meet either the BREEAM mandatory standards of performance for key sustainability issues or the overall threshold score required for formal BREEAM certification. Some of the advantages of BREEAM rated buildings in comparison to conventional include increased safety, access to daylight and different amenities, the ability to control comfort conditions (e.g. It is invariably useful as a framework for the creation of a sustainable building design, but each project must be judged on it own merits, based on its own circumstances and align with the culture of the organisation that will call it home. It stands for Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design. Implications of Achieving BREEAM Outstanding - Hodkinson Consultancy 1"" cococean Blueglass K22 6 0 obj endobj /Rotate 0 With inputs from: https://hpb-s.com/en/en_insights/leed-vs-breeam-2/ Video-1 Video-2 Video-5 Certify The last but the most crucial step is, of course, being awarded the final certification report. /Contents 50 0 R BREEAM assessments have also been. 474 0 R 474 0 R 474 0 R 475 0 R 476 0 R 476 0 R 476 0 R 476 0 R 477 0 R 478 0 R /F 4 BREEAM is used in more than 70 countries, with several in Europe having gone a stage further to develop country-specific BREEAM schemes operated by National Scheme Operators (NSOs). << By 2006, a North Americabased nongovernmental organization now called the International Living Future Institute created the Living Building Challenge, which still bills itself as the worlds most rigorous green building standard. Meanwhile, over the past decade, a U.S. version of Passivhaus certification, re-anglicized, was introduced. function() { You can already read our article with more information about the use of BREEAM in the United Kingdom and specific UK legislation surrounding the Sustainable Development Goals. /Parent 2 0 R 15 619 0 R 16 620 0 R 17 621 0 R 18 622 0 R 19 623 0 R] BREEAM is used to specify and measure the sustainability performance of buildings, ensuring that projects meet sustainability goals and continue to perform optimally over time. >> Both LEED and BREEAM are measurement tools and do not stand for poor designs. 229 0 R 229 0 R 230 0 R 231 0 R 231 0 R 231 0 R 232 0 R 233 0 R 234 0 R 234 0 R >> 336 0 R 337 0 R 338 0 R 339 0 R 340 0 R 341 0 R 342 0 R 342 0 R 342 0 R 343 0 R With so many options available, sustainability directors at architectural firms of varying sizes say their prevailing approach to all this is to set and track practice-wide sustainability targetsthings like overall energy efficiency or employee accreditationsbut choose specific certifications on a project-by-project basis. 3gu SmY%x_aYU+: BREEAM covers a plethora of working environment issues relating to occupant health and wellbeing, ranging from the quality of indoor air and thermal comfort, to good day lighting. BREEAM, originally launched in the UK by BRE, is celebrating its 21st birthday while LEEDis still only 13 years old. /Type /Page The benefits of BREEAM - GreenBuild Consult Under BREEAM, the higher the level of certification, the greater are the requirements. Weightings were also introduced to highlight the importance of particular categories. CONS It's not the most mathematical, since it gives a final score that takes into account very diverse aspects. REEAM and LEED are the two most widely recognized environmental assessment methods used globally in the construction industry today. }. Excellence in Design for Greater Efficiencies, a certification started by the World Banks International Finance Corporation, takes into account what materials are available in certain markets, and encourages progress in less affluent areas, places where its not easy to come up with triple-glazed windows or special insulation. Platinum, Gold, Silver and Certified. While challenging, there is still time to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals and follow the roadmap of the European Green Deal if we act now. /Tabs /S Next, your licensed Assessor will submit their assessment to the certification body for a certification decision. by Emily O'Sullivan. They are even borrowing each other's ideas as they grow. 250 0 R 251 0 R 252 0 R 252 0 R 252 0 R 253 0 R 254 0 R 254 0 R 254 0 R 255 0 R /K [624 0 R] /XObject << LEED was the United States' answer to BREEAM, developed by the U.S. Green Building Council; LEED Version 1 began pilot testing in August 1998. The Dutch Green Building Council has also adopted BREEAM as its favoured environmental assessment method. The role of the AP is to help gather the evidence and advise the client. BREEAM measures a broad range of categories and criteria from energy to ecology. Small and medium-size architecture firms have to decide whether big-name certifications earn their chunk of a budget. BREEAM has since expanded massively, going from a 19-page BRE report with 27 credits available, to a massive 350-page technical guide (for the office version) with 105 credits. Theres really no holy grail of one system to cover everything, says Piselli, who feels that the proliferation of standards and certifications in the past decade has been confusing to clients and architects alike. 261 0 R 261 0 R 262 0 R 263 0 R 263 0 R 263 0 R 264 0 R 265 0 R 265 0 R 265 0 R >> << >> /Rect [96 301.8 300.9 315.6] 547 0 R 548 0 R 549 0 R 550 0 R 551 0 R 552 0 R 553 0 R 554 0 R 555 0 R] Elizabeth Laycock /Author By creating an account, I declare that I have read and accepted GBRIs Terms of UseandPrivacy Policy. >> It is important to note that in the BREEAM system the certificate is issued twice (for the project itself and at its completion), the. "Together, buildings and construction are responsible for 39% of all carbon emissions in the world. LEED is one of the most popular green building certification programs worldwide designed by the U.S. Green Building Council. 7. The most high profile of these in the UK (and increasingly in other parts of the world) is the Building Research Establishments Environmental Assessment Method (BREEAM). For example, at a minimum level, one of the mandatory conditions: that fluorescent lamps are high-frequency and do not flicker. That work-with-what-youve- got approach to sustainability sat well with the Perkins Eastman team, which, like most of us, has never been more cognizant of just how high the stakes have become globally. endobj , which was adopted by all United Nations Member States in 2015. You can already read our article with more information about the use of BREEAM in the United Kingdom and specific. It would have cost$40,000 for paperwork on this project. 25 0 obj All rights reserved. /Contents 59 0 R Ironically, BREEAM's director, Martin Townsend, was quoted in Building Design as seeking ways of collaborative working with the US LEED system. 22 0 obj Providing a client with dual certification has to be a good way of sharing that information.". But he also sees the benefit of firms going for it given the potential upshots: outside accountability, market change, a better shot at government contracts, andbig picturegenuine reduction of greenhouse gas emissions on a fast-heating planet. 43% of the BSRIA Value of Application Once youve got your project registered, the next step would be to collect and submit the appropriate documentation so that GBCI may review your project. 174 0 R 174 0 R 174 0 R 175 0 R 176 0 R 176 0 R 176 0 R 176 0 R 177 0 R 178 0 R /Creator BREEAM Europe and BREEAM Gulf are similar money-earners. Subscribe to our email list today & receive a special offer. /Nums [0 [82 0 R 83 0 R 84 0 R 85 0 R 86 0 R 87 0 R 88 0 R 89 0 R 90 0 R 91 0 R HU]o0}G,-.cTUjLHU[)m@:il{NVtG2~)d:XNX?nV%cwba[,yh.bZ"%:rcR _T^+g5m#eI{P$d=v Like Piselli, the FXCollaborative director, who is also involved in an advocacy group that highlights the importance of reducing bird collisions with contemporary glass towers, Mejia says its important that architects be active in the evolution of all the ways buildings are judged to be green. Achieving the highest levels of green building standards such as BREEAM Outstanding, or LEED Platinum requires investment from clients and contractors. To read more about the specific standards by BREEAM, please visit: Building Standards, Communities Standard, Infrastructure Standard and Shelter and Settlement Sustainability Tool. /Type /Page /CreationDate (D:20210318042227Z') /Resources 61 0 R /Contents 56 0 R 256 0 R 256 0 R 256 0 R 257 0 R 258 0 R 258 0 R 258 0 R 259 0 R 260 0 R 261 0 R 124 0 R 125 0 R 126 0 R 127 0 R 128 0 R 129 0 R 130 0 R 131 0 R 132 0 R 133 0 R The design process should come forward and indicate which certification method works best in a specific situation. /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] Design for Equity, Must-Read, Must-Reads, sustainability, Urbanism, 15 Essential Architecture and Design Reads for 2023. 2. /Resources 64 0 R /Type /Page zM:aPrV,IO/ K*QHI#JcJ6Q?Ge/pWrkhj_rY{hDq0 ,q3PUj+a,aK]sOtt >:4'dR:Cp Q1X`(|A]/[]+ V/[=;Y:.y`.IVHEY)EJ|~1^r Now there's a competitor from the US: Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED). /Subtype /Link 319 0 R 319 0 R 320 0 R 321 0 R 321 0 R 321 0 R 322 0 R 323 0 R 324 0 R 325 0 R Global Future Workplaces Summit - Europe Hybrid Event, What Next for the Workplace - ABPs Annual Conference 2023, Weighing up the pros and cons of the BREEAM environmental standard, Colleagues more likely than managers to make people feel engaged at work, Nearly half of UK workers complain of wasted time in office meetings, Experience the wonder of the new issue of IN magazine, Biophilic office design has a clear business case, report claims, Half of parents struggling for work life balance, Wellbeing and sustainability are defining characteristics of Londons BCO Awards winning offices, People responding to artificial intelligence by focussing on their human skills, Employers gain nearly two weeks extra work a year from hybrid workers, Only a fifth of workers think hybrid working tools have substantially improved productivity. Some offices rack up multiple certifications, as Perkins Eastman did recently for Huishan North Bund, a mixed-use development in Shanghai that is certified LEED Gold, BREEAM Excellent, and Three Star, the Chinese governments own green building assessment standard. /P 5 0 R 234 0 R 235 0 R 236 0 R 236 0 R 236 0 R 237 0 R 238 0 R 238 0 R 238 0 R 239 0 R Circular economy principles relating to sustainable physical resource use are rewarded through a range of credits across the family of schemes offered by BREEAM." Take, for instance, a dormitory project currently under way at Bilkent University in Ankara, Turkey. /Type /Page 7 [436 0 R 437 0 R 438 0 R 439 0 R 440 0 R 441 0 R 442 0 R 443 0 R 444 0 R 445 0 R Early involvement of the assessor or AP at the design stage is beneficial to the project and the final rating. 114 0 R 115 0 R 116 0 R 117 0 R 118 0 R 119 0 R 120 0 R 121 0 R 122 0 R 123 0 R Subscribe to our mailing list to receive the latest updates, exclusive content, subscription deals delivered straight to your inbox! /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] A downside is that these credits are not available for non-US projects. Once the advantages of living and working in a BREEAM building are experienced, longer-term contracts prevail. The BRE Environmental Assessment Method, BREEAM, is a voluntary assessment method used to describe both new and existing buildings' environmental performance. Please correct the marked field(s) below. BREEAM does this through third party certification of the assessment of an assets environmental, social and economic sustainability performance, using standards developed by BRE. This relates to the top 75% of UK new non-domestic buildings. 134 0 R 135 0 R 136 0 R 137 0 R 138 0 R 139 0 R 140 0 R 141 0 R 142 0 R 143 0 R The main differences between LEED and BREEAM (courtesy Eszter Gulacsy), On-site, witness and factory acceptance testing, Type-test certificate and report directory, BG 6 Design Framework for Building Services, Airtightness, ductwork and smoke generators, BREEAM or LEED - strengths and weaknesses of the two main environmental assessment methods. There is an inherent difficulty in sourcing materials to meet the BREEAM constraints Further, the introduction of green materials resulted in a negative impact on the construction programme due to long lead-in times for materials which where a requirement of BREEAM. Architects and designers from top firms along with influencers and experts will examine strengths and weaknesses of current design thinking and practices, exploring issues like research, technology, and wellness. 7 0 obj The evaluator acts very formally: he is provided with documents for checking compliance with the established criteria, and if everything is in order, he approves them. 423 0 R 424 0 R 425 0 R 426 0 R 427 0 R 428 0 R 429 0 R 430 0 R 431 0 R 432 0 R setTimeout( 10 [568 0 R 569 0 R 570 0 R 571 0 R 572 0 R 573 0 R 574 0 R 575 0 R 576 0 R 577 0 R Less air pollution. Using standards/schemes such as BREEAM can help overcome this gap by incentivising robust commissioning to ensure optimum operation of services, and a soft landing which ensures users understand controls and systems. The two most common complaints are firstly that the privatisation of the BRE may have skewed it towards an unhelpful commercial standpoint. /Resources 52 0 R Both schemes share common components (Table 1). This may be through a failure to meet either the BREEAM mandatory standards of performance for key sustainability issues or the overall threshold score required for formal BREEAM certification. /Rotate 0 /Length 829 These disadvantages can cause leaks, force you into making more trims, and even wasting some blocks if they don't receive the fit and finish necessary to work with your building project. 219 0 R 220 0 R 221 0 R 222 0 R 223 0 R] [Client: Housing Corporation, Design: Studioninedots, Contractor: Gielissen Interiors], For the new head office and canteen of a Dutch housing corporation with a rich history in the heart of Amsterdam, weve incorporated 2Good2Waste brick slips in various ways in the furniture. How Indian Aviation Industry Can Reach Net-Zero Emissions Through Sustainability. By clicking subscribe, you acknowledge that the information you provide will be transferred to MailChimp for processing in accordance with their Privacy. The upshot is that BREEAM should not always be followed slavishly, unless there is a pressing need to achieve a specific accreditation, for example to meet the demands of a local authority as part of a buildings strategy. 1. It also includes aspects related to water use, the health and well-being of occupants, pollution, transport, materials, waste and management processes. Did you know that the equivalent of Paris is added in floor space every 5 days and that of Japan every year until 2060? 9 0 obj It is still considered a very good rank and is achieved by many modern buildings such as the Valley Amsterdam or 20 Fenchurch Street in London.. . lighting, ventilation, air speed), better thermal and acoustic comfort and better overall accessibility. Capital Cost for sustainable buildings, 2010, Surgenor A, Butters I, Putting a price on sustainable schools, 2008, BRE Trust, Putting a price on sustainability, 2005. endobj 5 The effect of BREEAM on clients and construction professionals Leave a door open and theres no point as the article puts it. BREEAM assesses the performances of buildings over a wide range of environmental issues to produce a rating of either UNCLASSIFIED (<30% non-compliant), PASS (*, >30%), GOOD (**, >45%), VERY GOOD (***, >55%), EXCELLENT (****, >70%) or OUTSTANDING (*****, >85%). How BREEAM Works. 8 0 obj /A 81 0 R At StoneCycling, were especially interested in the positive effect a BREEAM certification can have on the use of materials on construction sites and the contribution to the circular economy. 292 0 R 293 0 R 294 0 R 294 0 R 294 0 R 295 0 R 296 0 R 297 0 R 297 0 R 297 0 R How Hope Helps Envision A No-Carbon Future? For more details, please read our Privacy & Cookie page. >> xWK6Wg(R"`-hoMrw^Vo73wbtC}7#0:on?_w~{oX=oWpGFzt>{~d5'~NCYzi;ZN eACND`Z 8>_vmb+:VY%kO|Y&Hk$A Y5c&E&+yBI|bUd*M \f: Q1Wz?_OQ0h_t4=bB~#g fF}`0X; }, /Annots [] The main difference between the two methods is that BREEAM uses licensed assessors to give accreditation, whereas LEED has the buildings design team collect data to be processed by the USGBC. 22 Apr 2014. Moreover, BREEAM is the only one (amongst the five schemes considered) that addresses management with regards to functionality and controllability of building systems. /Rotate 0 /Annots [] /Group 42 0 R /Rotate 0 How BREEAM Works - BRE Group Additionally, CO 2 emissions are estimated to be between 36% and 40% less. Higher environmental ratings are often linked to savings in buildings operation, for example from energy and water (e.g. In the past these have included such as the addition of bike racks and recycling systems, diverting focus from more important elements such as lighting, building controls and water consumption. prime benefit of sustainable real estate, James Parker, BSRIA/Scheider, The value of BREEAM, 2012, Hallcrow Yolles. /ParentTreeNextKey 20 2 0 obj >> 18 0 obj document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Join thousands of other workplace professionals to receive regular updates and access premium content. Some projects may not get to use rebar for strength reinforcement. bream 1. << Sign up for our monthly newsletter and follow us in our mission to contribute to a more circular world by changing our approach to sustainable building. What serves individual clients the best? 34 Main Pros & Cons Of Green Building - E&C A similar fish, especially: a. __________________________________________, Charles Marks is the Managing Director of office refurbishment, design and fit-out company Fresh Workspace. /Im4 79 0 R /Parent 2 0 R For some years there has been a growing awareness of the need to improve the environmental performance of buildings. 14 0 obj As the industry became more aware of impending ecological crises, other global certifications began to emerge, like BREEAM (based in Watford, England), which officially launched in 1990. The rear facade of Alan and Becky Solomons recently retrofitted Brooklyn row house is a neighborhood conversation piece. >> And each time they shut their triple-pane-glass front door, the citys incessant jackhammers and sirens just vanish. Recent studies reveal that sale prices of BREEAM rated buildings are increased by about 15-20% and rental rates between 20-25% higher than conventional unrated buildings, with an average increase of about 3% rent per rating level for LEED-certified buildings. 2. 12 0 obj Competitive advantages of the BREEAM certificate | Colonial 2014-01-03T14:03:37Z /Length 3492 272 0 R 272 0 R 272 0 R 273 0 R 274 0 R 274 0 R 274 0 R 275 0 R 276 0 R 276 0 R Energy savings of the highest performing LEED buildings may be in excess of 35%. /Tabs /S By clicking accept you agree to the placing of cookies for statistical, functional and marketing purposes. www.freshworkspace.com, (function( timeout ) { The final score and the contribution of the WasteBasedBrick to the project depend on the total design. Canada was the first, followed by India. /ModDate (D:20140103140356Z) The awareness is increasing about why we are pursuing these standards, says Mejia. You can use it to assess both in-use, renovation and refurbishment schemes as well as new developments. There are more than 110,000 certified buildings, most of them in the UK. Even if you are not an architect, builder or realtor, chances are high that you have heard about the concept of sustainability and sustainable architecture, and also about various green building rating systems that evaluate buildings according to the efficiency with which they use natural resources, and their overall impact on human health and environment. National and local governments around the globe have joined in too, creating specific standards to meet their own objectives, which these days often include reducing carbon emissions. Instead of dropping the attempt, Mejia says Perkins Eastman is having extensive conversations with the WELL Building organization, which wants its standard to be applied in a wider variety of contexts and typologies.