compare french and dutch colonization to spanish colonization

What is thought to influence the overproduction and pruning of synapses in the brain quizlet? These included finding another route to the East Indies, empire building, proselytization, and the extraction of natural resources. Which 3 present-day cities grew out of New France and New Netherland? The French were respectful of the native inhabitants and that respect was reciprocated. Dutch Exploration and ColonizationOverviewIn the sixteenth century the United Provinces of the Netherlands rose from the status of a Spanish possession to a great European power. You'll get a detailed solution from a subject matter expert that helps you learn core concepts. In North America, trading outposts along the Hudson River and in New Amsterdam (New York) were built by the Dutch and along the Mississippi and St. France and Spain, for instance, were governed by autocratic sovereigns whose rule was absolute; their colonists went to America as servants of the Crown. Direct link to Rashad Hiyaat's post Are Dutch and French the , Posted 4 years ago. 2 What were the differences between French Spanish and British colonization? Colonial Rivalries: Dutch and French Colonial Ambitions by OpenStaxCollege is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, except where otherwise noted. Most of the colonies in America were settled by the English, which makes them similar in many designs. The Dutch and French empires existed on a much smaller scale than the Spanish Empire. The rise in power of the Ottoman Turks and the decline of the Mongol Empire disrupted traditional trade routes. French Jesuit missionaries to New France kept detailed records of their interactions withand observations ofthe Algonquian and Iroquois that they converted to Catholicism. a.Laws were passed to protect the practice of enslaving people of, Which of the following defined the consumer revolution of the seventeen and eighteenth centuries? The Spanish colonized to expand their empire economically through resource, Their policies and methods of colonization were consistent in every region they conquered because of this fact. In comparison with England, the colonial population of New France was relatively small.The Netherlands also became interested in the New World because of its economic promise. In North America, trading outposts along the Hudson River and in New Amsterdam (New York) were built by the Dutch and along the Mississippi and St. 0000009450 00000 n If a media asset is downloadable, a download button appears in the corner of the media viewer. These pioneers gave France somewhat inflated imperial claims to lands that nonetheless remained firmly under the dominion of native peoples. Some of the motivations or causes for this includes the religious conflicts, Subduing Ireland-brutal tactics, Economic depression and joint-stock Corporation. Spanish Colonization; Spanish-American War; Spoils System; Square Deal; Stock Market Crash 1929; Stokely Carmichael; Colonization or imperialism is the process of settling among and chartering control over homegrown people of an area. It quickly became a competitor with Portugal in South Asia. Portuguese Exploration and Spanish Conquest, Religious Upheavals in the Developing Atlantic World, New Worlds in the Americas: Labor, Commerce, and the Columbian Exchange, Colonial Rivalries: Dutch and French Colonial Ambitions, The Glorious Revolution and the English Empire, An Empire of Slavery and the Consumer Revolution, Confronting the National Debt: The Aftermath of the French and Indian War, The Stamp Act and the Sons and Daughters of Liberty, The Destruction of the Tea and the Coercive Acts, Disaffection: The First Continental Congress and American Identity, Britains Law-and-Order Strategy and Its Consequences, Common Sense: From Monarchy to an American Republic, The Constitutional Convention and Federal Constitution, Competing Visions: Federalists and Democratic-Republicans, On the Move: The Transportation Revolution, A New Political Style: From John Quincy Adams to Andrew Jackson, The Nullification Crisis and the Bank War, Free Soil or Slave? However, the British settlements along the Eastern seaboard differed the most from those of other empires because there were no established policies or methods in British colonization, which led to differences in the economics and culture of each colony depending on who settled it. Westward Expansion, 1840-1900, Industrialization and the Rise of Big Business, 1870-1900, The Growing Pains of Urbanization, 1870-1900, Leading the Way: The Progressive Movement, 1890-1920, Age of Empire: American Foreign Policy, 1890-1914, The Jazz Age: Redefining the Nation, 1919-1929, Brother, Can You Spare a Dime? A high-level overview of French and Dutch efforts at early colonization. In addition, all of the colonies had a type of trading system, maybe they did not depend totally on trade but some of their economy depended on it. Both of them had Catholic religion which they worshiped. These seventeenth-century conflicts centered on the lucrative trade in beaver pelts, earning them the name of the Beaver Wars. England The Dutch entered the picture after it gained independence from Spain. 0000015454 00000 n This new obtained wealth would not only have demonstrated power, but it could also be used to influence a society a certain way to convince others to follow suit. 0000013559 00000 n Along with their growth in confidence, came a new way of thinking. Still the New England and Chesapeake settlers had one thing in common, one thing that was applicable to most colonizers of the new world. New France and New Netherland remained small commercial operations focused on the fur trade and did not attract an influx of migrants. 1 / 5. Each empire had their own individual agendas and incentives for colonization. The first Jesuits arrived in Quebec in the 1620s, and for the next century, their numbers did not exceed forty priests. During this time period, there were several revolutions that occurred throughout the developing world. spanish viceroys held broader power, english colonies had local governments. These are slotted notes where students fill in the blank that match exactly with the PowerPoint they are using. Although the French and Dutch had apparent positive approaches compared to Spain, oppression of the Native Americans occurred under the control of all three colonies. The first permanent French settlement, founded in 1608. Social: slaves made up a lot of population, both shipped in african slaves. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. The French had a good relationship with the, Native Americans, they respected each other. According to this account, how did Indians attempt to cure disease? The line with spikes on the right side of the colony is the northeastern wall for which Wall Street was named. 0000030704 00000 n Spain soon grew rich from ample deposits of gold and silver in Mexico, Central America, and South America.In addition to the quest for gold, however, Spain sought to spread Christianity. The French, Spanish, Dutch and the English colonies had things that were the same but, things that were very different from each other. The Spanish, French and Dutch colonies treated the natives differently in terms of freedom granted to the people and religious beliefs. 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Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. While both countries had dealings with the Native Americans, the French were much more friendly with them. Europes period of exploration and colonization was fueled largely by necessity. All started colonizing to make empires for their country. The Dutch had found the same success as the France. Spanish conquistadors had better success in South America, where they conquered the Aztec and Inca Empires and claimed the land for Spain. By 1614, Spain, England, France and the Dutch Republic all established territorial claims in North America. Or the sick man himself, sometimes, will have dreamed that he must die unless the whole country shall play crosse for his health; and, no matter how little may be his credit, you will see then in a beautiful field, Village contending against Village, as to who will play crosse the better, and betting against one another Beaver robes and Porcelain collars, so as to excite greater interest. With varying social, economic, and religious disjunctions, the New England and Chesapeake regions both evolved into two distinct societies by the start of the 18th century. New York City, NY. Fort Amsterdam, on the southern tip of Manhattan Island, defended the growing city of New Amsterdam. During this research paper I was able to find a, great variety of things to compare and contrast.The French, Spanish,Dutch and English colonies, had a very extensive history. For almost 200 years, until the colonies fought and won their independence, England benefited financially from the relationship with its North American colonies. 0000027565 00000 n These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. If you have questions about how to cite anything on our website in your project or classroom presentation, please contact your teacher. Despite differing in many ways, all the European nations that participated in the colonization of what is now known as America shared the similar goal of finding land to claim as their own and using it for their own unique intentions. Compare And Contrast American And Spanish Settlers. While they all shared a desire for wealth and power, their motivations for colonization differed somewhat, and thus the pattern and success of their colonies varied significantly.God, Gold, and GlorySpain was driven by three main motivations. In North America, Dutch traders established themselves first on Manhattan Island. This was due to the fact that many settlers voyaged to the New World in search of riches, to seek new lives, or for religious freedom. Since England did not find the golden success that the Spanish did down South, they had to settle on the natural resources of America. In addition, the soil is fruitful and has plentiful natural resources ideal for farming and other businesses which will undoubtedly be bought for costly prices., Caribbean Encounters: Spanish vs. This was determined by the people and the environment of the colony, rather than one international method. The outcomes of the British method of colonization have one aspect similar to the Spanish: the destruction of the Indian culture, mainly because of the European diseases. Consumer behavior was affected by the fact that incomes were rising, and commodity prices were, True or False In Mesoamerica's warm and fertile Gulf coast, maize could sometimes be harvested twice in a year: Many political leaders and non-elite citizens believed Thomas Jefferson embraced the, In which of the following seventeenth-century wars did New England Puritans call themselves the "Sword of the Lord as they mounted an attack on Native Americans? In addition to the fur trade, the French also had farms which did show an improvement and an economy sustainable. A Jesuit Priest on Indian Healing Traditions. why did dutch and french make rules? To protect these missions, the Spanish established presidios, where soldiers lived.The main goal of these missions was to convert Native Americans to Christianity. There was money to be made and lost. Reasons for settlement, religions, and geography all played an important role in the development of colonies in these regions. They believed in the freedom from sin. When you do your own work, you learn the answer better, and you also learn the method better. Spanish soldiers only saw them for killing and enslavement. They married Native American women, converted them to Christianity, and traded with them. In the late 16th and early 17th cent., the English, Dutch, and French began to undertake colonization through the agency of chartered companies. They left England later than they had planned, and their ship was blown off course. Intro APUSH Review: Spanish, English, French, and Dutch Colonization (Periods 1 and 2) Adam Norris 127K subscribers Subscribe Share Save 177K views 7 years ago Period 1: 1491 - 1607 New. All these colonies were established in a place where there were not so many, advantages like we have nowadays. All four empires colonized for a number of reasons. The resulting elongated colony served primarily as a fur-trading post, with the powerful Dutch West India Company controlling all commerce. Noli Me Tngere (Touch me Not) is a novel written by Jos Rizal, considered as one of the national heroes of the Philippines, during the colonization of the country by Spain to expose the inequities of the Spanish Catholic priests and the ruling government. If we look through to the world. French attitudes about colonial . Colonization Understand the difference between Spanish, French, English, and Dutch colonies How are they different? Thus, a wide variety of people lived in New Netherland from the start. In the eighteenth century, the Dutch and English competed with the French for trade and territory, which gave local Indians continued economic, diplomatic, and military leverage as Europeans competed for their trade and military alliances through the seventeenth century. Britain encouraged these settlements, benefiting from the vast array of raw materials the colonies found and cultivated. In 1620, a group of settlers left Plymouth, England, to join the settlers in Jamestown. How did French colonization compare to British colonization? How did the French and Dutch learn from the experiences of . . The Spanish Colonization started in the Caribbean. Since Columbus is a white european voyager sent by Spain during the 15th century, he displays his superiority over the indians due to their lack of knowledge in weaponry and distinct physical features., The European race had forced other races like the African to submerge onto their rule, so it was not difficult to take advantage of this race. 982 Words4 Pages. New France and New Netherland remained small commercial operations focused on the fur trade and did not attract an influx of migrants. While they failed to attract many colonists from their respective home countries, these outposts nonetheless intensified imperial rivalries in North America. 0000013739 00000 n In the 1500s, Calvinism, one of the major Protestant reform movements, had found adherents in the northern provinces of the Spanish Netherlands. After 1600, colonization was made possible in North America because of the population decrease of Native Americans. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. . Many British men thought that they. The major similarity between French and Spanish colonies in the Americas is that both were what one textbook I teach from calls frontiers of inclusion. In both of these countries colonies, Native Americans were made an integral part of society. On the other, it has been said that many colonial powers contributed much in terms of schools, roads, railways, and much more. This led to the many differences between methods of colonization and exploration in every colony and region. The Spanish colonies and New England were slightly similar and greatly different in terms of control by European government due to supporting their European country and their acceptance of European religion. What differed between them were their priorities in colonization. There was commerce to be taxed. Next in line were the France who landed in North America and discovered the land to be ripe with animal pelts which brought great wealth to the French. Indeed, one observer claimed eighteen different languages could be heard on the streets of New Amsterdam. In return, the shareholder who gained the patroonship promised to pay for the passage of at least thirty Dutch farmers to populate the colony. 0000019037 00000 n The first successful permanent settlement was established in Jamestown Virginia, and as time advances the English established thirteen colonies divided geographically into three regions: new England, middle and southern colonies. 0000002789 00000 n Initially, European countries were looking for a water passage to China so they would be able to trade for their goods. How were French and Spanish colonization similar? However, the effort to canonize Tekakwitha faltered when leaders of the Church balked at elevating a savage to such a high status; she was eventually canonized in 2012. Who wrote the music and lyrics for Kinky Boots? Both English and Spanish had different ideas and motivation of colonizing the North America. Hudson did not find the so-called Northwest Passage, but he explored the river bearing his name.The Dutch established settlements in what it called New Netherland. Europeans had become accustomed to the goods from Asia, such as the silk, spices, and pottery that had for centuries traveled the Silk Road. How did the British colonies differ from the French and Spanish colonies? Why didn't they realize these bad reasons and choose some place else where. Spanish, French, Dutch and British Colonies Notes for Use with PowerPoint by History Materials READY TO USE $7.00 Word Document File Look for PowerPoint on Spanish, French, Dutch and British Colonies I am selling that matches this. Why did they prescribe a game of lacrosse? They primary missionary mission was to convert the Native Americans to Christianity. 0000026501 00000 n What was the main motivation for French colonization and Dutch colonization? 0000018051 00000 n However, they did not encourage freedom of religion. Which is very interesting and breathtaking everything they have, been through. Lay them side by side and the similarities will become apparent. The Atlantic World portrayed these contrasts between the Spanish, French, Dutch and British empires. The English and the Spanish had in common the fishing and farming. How did the major European imperial powers and indigenous populations experience imperialism and colonisation in the period 1880-1960? Colonial life was largely controlled by the French Catholic clergy. The French colonization in the Americas began in the 16th century. (The company had involved itself heavily in the slave trade and in 1637 captured Elmina, the slave-trading post on the west coast of Africa, from the Portuguese.) The Dutch government gave the company the power to establish colonies, which enabled the company to control trade. This shows that one of the many goals of European explorers was to evangelize the Indians in order to stake their control over the area. These countries were the French, Spanish, and British. Geography, Human Geography, Physical Geography, Religion, Social Studies, Economics, U.S. History, World History. 0000003232 00000 n 0000030683 00000 n Thus, the French found themselves escalating native wars and supporting the Algonquian against the Iroquois, who received weapons from their Dutch trading partners. England began sailing the around the world, eventually colonies in far-flung places and there were many motivations for the upcoming trend at that time. French Colonization. Assess the impact of European settlement on the environment. Describe the attempts of the various European colonists to convert native peoples to their belief systems. 7 0 obj << /Linearized 1 /O 10 /H [ 1414 228 ] /L 34593 /E 31809 /N 1 /T 34336 >> endobj xref 7 42 0000000016 00000 n Of COURSE there were rules. Although France sought an extensive colonial empire in Asia, its defeat in the Napoleonic Wars left it with just a handful of Asian territories. When each of these empires got started had a heavy impact on what they did and how they did it. by Khan Academy published on 27 March 2021 In the 1600s CE, French and Dutch settlers in North America took a very different approach to colonization than their English or Spanish counterparts. Any interactives on this page can only be played while you are visiting our website. 0000013146 00000 n Idolatry was more an impact or an influence of change in Colonial Andes to adapt to Spaniard colonization because of the Spaniards attempt on spreading Christianity. French Jesuit missionaries tried to convert Indians to Catholicism, but with much more acceptance of their differences than Spanish missionaries. France deals with many disputes during their colonization period such as dealing with Spain, the competition of trading, and the battle at Lake Champlain. How did the French and Dutch colonists differ in their religious expectations? Direct link to David Alexander's post There was money to be mad, Posted a month ago. No matter the view, there will always be one fact for certain, that the Christians wanted the land for themselves; coming from a monarch in Spain in which evoked to show patterns of failure alike Roman Catholic Republics and also the Judeo-Christians which met the same fate. Yet, Britain soon had populated permanent settlements in the new world for a different reason.The settlement of these colonies was motivated by religion. British brought the geographic and political units formerly under their supervision, including dominions, colonies, and dependencies. In what ways and for what reasons did the experience of the various European empires differ?, Throughout history, the ultimate desideratum of states was power, and imperialism as well as colonization were an outcome of the competitive pursuit of economic and political supremacy. Compare and contrast Spanish and British colonization efforts in North America prior to 1763.pdf, Elisha Williams - Chapter 30 Crash Course.pdf, History Midterm Lesson 1-4 chapter 1-8 test.docx, PSY 215 Module Six Activity Template EDITED.docx, Electricity_Consumption_Public_Agricultu.pdf, Does this exercise give you any ideas for ways in which you might change where, By the same argument it would be unusual to see long term good news in the, As shown by the study conducted by Mikeska Harrison and Carlson 2017 family, Instant Experts are often the biggest idiots and danger to others on site 109, collaboration between Telefnica its foundation and La Caixa bank has provided, respective institutions The approach to combat the neighboring nations terror, reducing the risk of oldcorrupted local versions of data being used in data, Copy of U1A2 VSEPR Bonding Assignment (2).pdf, After DHA enters into the Construction Contract DHA will notify each, Need Strength Scoring Key and Feedback (McShane et al. They established large farms, mines, and big cities. Both the New England and Chesapeake regions were colonized for their own reasons. To log in and use all the features of Khan Academy, please enable JavaScript in your browser. Yes, they were both private corporations working for countries and had their own colonies. After they acquired their first permanent settlement in Jamestown, VA in 1607, the British became attracted to greater power and more land, which was the first building block of perhaps the most powerful European nation of the time period. In 1655, Stuyvesant took over the small outpost of New Sweden along the banks of the Delaware River in present-day New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Delaware. The French occupation of the Iberian Peninsula in 1807, combined with the ensuing years of intense warfare until 1814 on that . It would take another 70 years before the Spanish began to settle in California; Father Junipero Serra built Mission San Diego, the first mission in present-day California, in 1769. A few fledgling Spanish settlements were established nearby, but clashes with Native Americans who lived there, and the lack of gold or other riches made many of them short-lived. In the early colonial period, the Native Americans were treated differently by three countries. In Canada the French pop- Whether this time period was constructive or harmful, it has played a large part in shaping our lives today. If you're behind a web filter, please make sure that the domains *.kastatic.org and *.kasandbox.org are unblocked. such as weapons or other supplies, depending on the Indians needs. The Dutch Republic emerged as a major commercial center in the 1600s. In particular, the Dutch, the Swiss, and the French held Spanish loans, but the Spanish borrowed from just about any government with which they were not actively at war. 0000001414 00000 n Over time, these missions grew into villages and then cities. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. In 1603, the English were still a small rising nation, poorer than most, and less powerful than Spain and France. This problem has been solved! Other colonies included Martinique, which is still a French territory today. French had fur trading post with natives. However, they all had the same view when it came to intermarriage between the natives and the locals. Slow growth; by 1672 no more than 5,000 colonists had settled throughout New France. 6 How did the British colonies differ from the French and Spanish colonies? Valve Corporation. The Spanish colonies and New England, Over the course of history, Native Americans have become interpreted as the subject of periphery by cause of the ill assumptions of how the Christians described them as Savages. 0000029638 00000 n For example, the 1636 edition, written by the Catholic priest Jean de Brbeuf, addresses the devastating effects of disease on native peoples and the efforts made to combat it. 0000003966 00000 n This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Spains extreme subjugating approach and views on freedom and religion differed from the accepting and collaborative views of the French and the Dutch. What does it mean that the Bible was divinely inspired? Despite the population originating from England, the regions had distinct societies. While the Spanish established colonies in the south, the French mainly established their colonies near the northern globe. Sponsored by the West India Company, 30 families arrived in North America in 1624, establishing a settlement on present-day Manhattan. It purchased the island of Manhattan from the Native Americans in 1626 and renamed it New Amsterdam. Jersey City, NJ. They wrote detailed annual reports about their progress in bringing the faith to the Algonquian and, beginning in the 1660s, to the Iroquois. %PDF-1.4 % Direct link to David Alexander's post Find the lesson summary o, Posted 4 years ago. On one hand, Imperialism has often been linked with racial segregation, manipulation, and hardship. 1 How were the French and Dutch colonies different from the Spanish colonies? It does not store any personal data. Native Americans As new settlers arrived, the colony of New Netherland stretched farther to the north and the west ([link]). Their differences were the differences in part between the physical and spiritual. In, addition to having many parts they had settlements that include; Quebec, Montreal, and, Louisiana. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. Direct link to Sunny Yu's post Was the Dutch East India , Posted 5 years ago. During the early 19th century, however, there was a conspicuous exception to the trend of colonial growth, and that was the decline of the Portuguese and Spanish empires in the Western Hemisphere. They took pride in the freedom of allowing the private practice of all religions and did not indoctrinate the indian culture on one religion. How did both compare to Spanish colonists? Direct link to Charli Brooke's post How did Native Americans , Posted 2 years ago. What benefits might these games have for the sick? Is not this worthy of compassion? Text on this page is printable and can be used according to our Terms of Service. When coming to the new world, the Spaniards and the Native Americans had unpleasant and also acceptable encounters. Answer (1 of 7): The major differences between the Spanish, Portuguese, French, and British Empires have a lot to do with timing.

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