Find out about civil rights leader James Bevel: Age, What he did before fame, his family life Fun facts: before fame, family life, popularity rankings, and more Translate People Photos Purpose. He was tried in April 2008, convicted of incest, sentenced to 15 years in prison,[11] and fined $50,000. [18] Bevel and Nash did not attend, and instead watched Dr. King's "I Have a Dream" speech on television. And she always told me, no he doesn't do that to me, I have a wonderful relationship with my dad. [13] Virginia had no statute of limitations for the offense of incest. What a strange character James is! She is the daughter of James Bevel who was recently convicted of molesting her when she was a child. At the time, he was living and working in Leesburg, Virginia, near LaRouche's headquarters. It contains an photo offset with an additional photo, coupled with a bio. [5] He suggested that SCLC call for and join a March on Washington in 1963. In his home state, Bevel created the SCLC Mississippi Project for voting rights in 1962. James L. Bevel, an adviser to the Rev. [38], Bevel's attorney requested that the Court of Appeals of Virginia abate the conviction on account of Bevel's death. Bevel pleaded not guilty to the one count charged and maintained his innocence. James Luther Bevel was born in the farming community of Ittabena, Mississippi, on October 19, 1936. Visit our website terms of use and permissions pages at www.npr.org for further information. 'You dont like to work on anything that isnt your own idea,' King said, 'Bevel, I think you owe me one.'"[22]. James L. Bevel, a prominent figure in the civil rights movement whose legacy was clouded by an incest conviction has died, a relative said. He was recently released on bond while appealing a 15-year prison sentence. So, I really felt powerless. He was 72. This information, his behavior in now also part of history. In 2005, Bevel was accused of incest by one of his daughters and abuse by three others. You know, so it was just - it was like, why? This text may not be in its final form and may be updated or revised in the future. So, I grew up with a fear of society and of people, and a great mistrust for the system and a great trust in my father. MARTIN: How many siblings do you believe were abused by your father? He served in the U.S. The news coverage, which featured children being water-hosed by police and more than 600 youth being arrested, prompted a groundswell of support for the civil rights movement. All photos and bio are bevel-cut and double matted under glass. Born in Itta Bena, Mississippi, James Luther Bevel grew up partly in Cleveland, Ohio. That it's supposed to be only for procreation, and you have to be forced to see that, just like you have to be forced to accept nonviolence by getting beaten. Did you always know that it was wrong? He is known for 4 Little Girls (1997), Eyes on the Prize (1987) and King in Chicago (2008). There are other ways to live, and you could choose how you wanted to live your life. Do you think that's what it was? [13], Actor and rapper Common portrays Bevel in the 2014 film Selma.[42]. And she was telling things that I experienced and that connected to me. Bevel was at Kings side during many of the major campaigns of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC) and was at the Lorraine Motel at the time of Kings assassination in 1968. One of the reasons you pressed charges and it was decided that you would press charges is it's the statute of limitations in Virginia which is where this acts took place allowed him to be prosecuted. A top lieutenant to Martin Luther King Jr. has been sentenced to 15 years in prison for incest. The "Children's Crusade," as the movement led by Bevel came to be known, turned the media tide in the favor of the desegregationists. How old was James Bevel when he died? Instead, Bevel mocked the notion of an apology. In the melee, Jackson was shot in the stomach while defending his mother from an attack. And when she told me that everything I told her about what's happening as I was telling her that really hurt me. MARTIN: What made you realized that it was wrong? Credited by Martin Luther King with initiating the Childrens Crusade during the Birmingham Campaign of 1963, James Bevel emerged as a civil rights leader from the ranks of the Nashville, Tennessee, student movement. In 1960, Bevel and other black students trained by Lawson, including John Lewis, Dianne Nash, Marion Barry, and Bernard Lafayette, organized sit-ins against segregated lunch counters. . While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. He died on December 19, 2008 in Springfield, Virginia, USA. Although Bevel initially intended to pursue a recording career, he felt called to Christian ministry. He was ordained as a Baptist minister in 1959 and went on to pastor the Chestnut Grove Baptist Church. Omissions? Legendary actor James Caan tragically passed away on July 6 at the age of 82. The Rev. The Rev. The material on this site may not be reproduced, distributed, transmitted, cached or otherwise used, except with the prior written permission of Advance Local. After a day of organizing workshops, the two men drove back to the Lorraine . Though not a lawyer, Mr. Bevel offered to represent Mr. Ray in court. While in the Seminary, Bevel joined the Nashville chapter of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC), then led by the Reverend James Lawson. Beating death of James the Just (Brother of Jesus) "Such was his martyrdom. James L. Bevel, a prominent figure in the civil rights movement whose legacy was clouded by an incest conviction has died, a relative said. Bevel moved to Chicago in 1965 to begin laying the groundwork for a nonviolent northern civil rights drive. Please c, ontact Intellectual Properties Management (IPM), the exclusive licensor of the Estate of Martin Luther King, Jr., Inc. at. Bevel died Friday in Virginia after . A young man, he died a few days later. Ms. MILLS: Well, in that it was going to be in the news, the story the side of the - my side should be told. He entered the American Baptist Theological Seminary in Nashville in 1957; he graduated and was ordained in 1961. He died on December 19, 2008 in Springfield, Virginia, USA. Bevel was born on October 19, 1936 in Itta Bena, Mississippi. James Bevel: Well, it had a reputation equal to the Mississippi Birmingham had a reputation equal to the Mississippi Delta in terms of its brutalization of people. Who's watching their backs? James L. Bevel, The Freedom Rides, This page was last edited on 22 February 2023, at 14:24. *James Bevel was born on this date in 1936. James Bevel Birthday and Date of Death. His pressure paid off, and at the May 1964 executive staff meeting King recommended that SCLC increase its presence in Alabama. In 1962 Bevel left SNCC to become Mississippi field secretary for SCLC. Come on down, stop on by. Screenshots are considered by the King Estate a violation of this notice. During this period Bevel joined with fellow seminarian John Lewis, Diane Nash from Fisk University, and Vanderbilts James Lawson in the Nashville movement to initiate a local sit-in campaign in early February 1960. After high school, he spent some time serving in the U. S. Navy. What is the name of Steve on minecraft's name. Bevel was in the parking lot of the Lorraine Motel in Memphis and witnessed King's assassination on April 4, 1968. And the suns from the West. The duo wanted to be sure that young people knew how they could be most effective during protests because they had been blamed for strike-related violence previously. James Luther Bevel (October 19, 1936 December 19, 2008) was a minister and leader of the 1960s Civil Rights Movement in the United States. James Luther Bevel (October 19, 1936 - December 19, 2008) was a minister and leader of the 1960s Civil Rights Movement in the United States.As a member of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC), and then as its Director of Direct Action and Nonviolent Education, Bevel initiated, strategized, and developed SCLC's three major successes of the era: the 1963 Birmingham Children's . James L. Bevel is shown in a photoprovided by the Loudoun County Sheriff's Office. By the time they entered Montgomery 54 miles away, the marchers were thousands strong. [26][27] A year earlier, Bevel had denounced the deprogramming of a Moon follower and called for the protection of religious rights. Tina Howard Bevel Expand search. His bond was revoked and he was taken into custody. He was a member of the Nashville Student Movement in 1961, and rode the first bus of Freedom Riders into Jackson on May 24. "My hope was for him to apologize in a Christian way, to repent. Bevel was born to sharecroppers on Oct. 19, 1936, in Itta Bena, Miss., one of 17 children. Bevel was at King's side during many of the major campaigns of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC) and was at the Lorraine Motel at the time of King's . MARTIN: We were corresponding about your coming on the program because I had to be honest, I was hesitant to contact you because I was worried that you would see it as an intrusion or as a burden to talk about something so painful, again. A Baptist minister, Bevel was a leader in the Southern Christian Leadership Conference and the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee, two of the stalwart organizations that led efforts in the 1960s to desegregate the South. To fight those feelings, she decided to track down her attacker. A minister and civil right activist who was the Director of Direct Action and the Director of Nonviolent Education of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference during the 1960's. James Bevel was born in MS. James Bevel was born on October 19, 1936 in Itta Bena, Mississippi, USA. His brother - and we were all present, either on the phone or live. Born 1958 and died 1997. Civil Rights Activist. And actually during the trial he came out of the court room and he had met my daughter. Those that suffer in similar or different ways need to know that they don't have to carry the burden of their trauma and pain for the rest of their lives. Almost 30 years on from his death, the story of James Bulger's murder is as shocking as ever.. [6] Bevel strategized the 1965 Selma to Montgomery marches, which contributed to Congressional passage of the 1965 Voting Rights Act. In 2008 Bevels legacy was tarnished when he was found guilty of having engaged in an incestuous relationship with a teenage daughter in the 1990s. [citation needed] During his speech to the crowd that day, Bevel called for a larger march in Washington D.C., a plan that evolved into the October 1967 March on the Pentagon. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/biography/James-Luther-Bevel, African American Registry - Biography of James Bevel, Martin Luther King, Jr. and the Global Freedom Struggle - Biography of James Luther Bevel. MARTIN: How did you become aware that this was wrong? The U.S. Department of Justice had to step in and help end the protest on May 10. The Movement began to stage regular marches to the county courthouse, which had limited hours for blacks to register as voters. [25], In 1989, Bevel and Abernathy organized the National Committee Against Religious Bigotry and Racism. I am equally as devastated and disgusted by his pedophilia," Orrin said. The trial court found that abating the conviction would deny the victim the closure that she sought and denied the motion to abate. It was later proven that a Ku Klux Klan chapter was responsible. Ms. AARALYN MILLS (Abuse Victim): Thank you for having me. How much you describe it? In the early 1960s, young Black college students conducted sit-ins around America to protest the segregation of restaurants. He fathered 16 children with nine women, Orrin told The Associated Press. A young man, he died a few days later. Menu. The Rev. Who can they turn to? How do you understand that? Three months after the March on Washington, Kennedy was assassinated in Dallas, Texas, and Vice President Lyndon B. Johnson ascended to the Oval Office. This piece comes framed in a beautifully sculpted black lacquered frame. "It's fading, but I still have a strong feeling that my father was doing something, that he was working on some truth," said Mills, who agreed to be identified publicly. This rally was attended by tens of thousands of peace activists who followed the growing counterculture movement. And when I left there, I began that process of deciding and designing how I wanted to live my life. "I had really bad . And my little sister who had a more recent experience in Chicago, she could have, but she could not talk. It was such a fundamental affront to human dignity, to force sex upon a girl who's too young to consent, too young to understand what's going on, to abuse your position as the head of the household. [17] Activists encountered severe violence at that time and retreated to regroup. The Court of Appeals affirmed this judgment. Movies. Weeks of demonstrations and marches resulted in King, Ralph Abernathy, and Shuttlesworth being arrested and jailed. On Saturday, she told The Associated Press she's still processing her "very complicated" feelings about his death. What if that does happen? Arrested dozens of times for their civil rights work in Mississippi and Alabama in the early 1960s, Nash and her husband, James Bevel, received the SCLC's Rosa . He was 72. In 1969, Bevel left SCLC and created the Making of a Man Clinic in 1970. James Luther Bevel (October 19, 1936 - December 19, 2008) was a leader of the 1960s Civil Rights Movement who, as the Director of Direct Action and Director of Nonviolent Education of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC), i . From the Helen L. Bevel Archives, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Bevel&oldid=1140934352, Statements by Rev. Please contact Intellectual Properties Management (IPM), the exclusive licensor of the Estate of Martin Luther King, Jr., Inc. atlicensing@i-p-m.comor 404 526-8968. Ms. MILLS: Perhaps. Shortly after, Vespasian besieged Judea, taking them captive.". MARTIN: So in his world, he decides what true and not true. And I am wondering how it is that you and your siblings, you particularly, were able to do it. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). He attended workshops at the . In the 1960s, Bevel was a leader in the Southern Christian Leadership Conference and the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee, two of the stalwart organizations that led efforts to desegregate the South. He reminded SCLC's executive board and staff that evening that King had left "marching orders" that, if anything should happen to him, he intended for Abernathy to take his place as SCLC's Chairman. James Bevel was born on October 19, 1936 in Itta Bena, Mississippi, USA. One week later, city leaders reached an accord with movement leaders. And I wanted so much for him, not just to be a grandfather for grandfather's sake, but for him to find healing in himself and to come to some peace in himself so that he could be a grandfather and father. Community Rules apply to all content you upload or otherwise submit to this site. After time in the military service, he became a minister. You can also ask your. 2001 at 73 years of age. James Bevel. She shares . The demonstrations, early that year, overwhelmed the city, and the news coverage, complete with televised images of black children being arrested or soaked and bowled over by law enforcement officers wielding powerful fire hoses, helped rally much of the American public to the side of the civil rights movement. Nonetheless, Dr. King relied on his counsel. Mass demonstrations by students triggered a violent police response that brought national attention to Birmingham. King asked Bevel to refrain from recruiting students, and Bevel instead said that he would organize the children to march to Washington D.C. to meet with Kennedy about segregation, and King agreed. Where the caravan camels roam. Susan Jameson, a highly important and quite distinct person, is happily married to James Bolam. Bevel led this effort as the head of SCLCs Direct Action Department. I'm Michel Martin, and this is tell me more from NPR News. At a family reunion, three other daughters had also alleged that Bevel sexually abused them. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. whose influence spurred a pivotal event of the civil rights movement, the childrens crusade in Birmingham, Ala., but whose reputation was later marred by fringe political associations and a criminal conviction this year on incest charges involving a teenage daughter, died Friday in Springfield, Va. Bevel was later instrumental in organizing the historic march from Selma to Montgomery, Ala., an event that was credited with helping to usher in the Voting Rights Act (1965). Originally planned as a rally in Central Park, the United Nations Anti-Vietnam War March became the largest demonstration in American history to that date. The Rev. Do you have any idea where you were able to find that within yourself to do this? Things we often feel we have to keep hidden. If you purchase a product or register for an account through one of the links on our site, we may receive compensation. How did James Bevel contribute to the Civil Rights Movement? It was under his leadership that the organization undertook most of their iconic campaigns including the Birmingham Children's Crusade in 1963, Selma voting rights movement in 1965, and the Chicago open housing . In 1963, SCLC agreed to assist its co-founder, Fred Shuttlesworth, and others in their work on desegregating retail businesses and jobs in Birmingham, Alabama, where discussion and negotiations with city officials had yielded few results. Bevel and Nash moved to Alabama in the spring of 1963 and played leading roles, along with Dorothy Cotton, Andrew Young, Bernard Lee, Fred Shuttlesworth, and the Alabama Christian Movement for Human Rights, in the campaign to desegregate Birmingham. After the news media highlighted police commissioner Eugene "Bull" Connor's violent treatment of the children, public opinion began to shift in favor of the civil rights movement. Bevel also read several of Mohandas Gandhi's books and newspapers while taking off-campus workshops on Gandhi's philosophy and nonviolent techniques taught by James Lawson of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference. . And we try to stay on one side of what we think is right and good. James Luther Bevel (born 1936) was a civil rights activist of the 1960s who aligned himself with Martin Luther King, Jr. James Luther Bevel was born in the farming community of Ittabena, Mississippi, on October 19, 1936. The street lights were turned off by Alabama State Troopers who attacked the protesters. In April of this year, Mr. Bevel was convicted of having sexual intercourse with one of his daughters in the 1990s, when the girl was a teenager. Brother of Jesus Christ. Even before the final march occurred, President Lyndon Johnson had gone on national television to address a joint session of Congress, appealing for passage of his administration-backed comprehensive Voting Rights Act. Sentencing guidelines called for probation only. And he used his historical background in the civil rights as an example of see what I did so far, I'm still doing that. Bevel also served as pastor and adviser to Chicago's Council of Mothers; the West Side Baptist Minister's Conference; WorkShip Coalition; and the Nation of Islam. That's a playboy talking to a prostitute," Bevel said on the witness stand shortly before he was sentenced. Bevel then called off plans for the children's march. There a lot of people who have - who didn't go through what you went through, who would not had been able to do what you did. And you describe this - I don't know what words to use, it's almost like a trial at - so you decided you should put him on trial, and then he defended himself in this, I don't even really know how to describe it. And my sisters and my brothers also, you know, because my brothers were also stood behind us 100 percent and said, you know we have to do something. But what options do they have. Bevel led this effort as the head of SCLCs Direct Action Department. After a stint in the services, Bevel was called to the ministry and enrolled in the American Baptist Theological Seminary in Nashville, Tennessee. After the verdict, Bevel claimed that the charges were part of a conspiracy to destroy his reputation, and said that he might appeal. He subsequently joined the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC), serving as project director and becoming one of the most influential advisers to the SCLCs head, Martin Luther King, Jr. On Bevels recommendation, hundreds of youth were mobilized in 1963 in the childrens crusade to participate in peaceful antisegregation protests in downtown Birmingham, Ala. A one-time top lieutenant to Martin Luther King Jr. was sentenced Wednesday to 15 years in prison for having sex more than a decade ago with his then-teenage daughter. "I am very proud to be the daughter of a man who contributed so much to the world through his civil rights work. While a seminarian, he participated in two forms of nonviolent protest against institutionalized racial segregation: sit-ins by African American youths at department-store lunch counters in 1960 and the Freedom Rides on bus lines throughout the South in 1961. [19] He worked to create tenant unions and build grassroots action to "end" slums. Far from be-ing "secondary," King's popular essays and incandes-cent oratory made him unique. Ms. MILLS: Yeah, that could be some, definitely can. They would have two children. He earned extensive . He worked on a cotton plantation for a time as a youth and later in a steel mill. Bevel left SCLC after Kings death and became involved in the Republican Party and the 1995 Million Man March. You can also ask. In subsequent years Bevel continued his political activism. And that you know they're my children, because my son knows his grandfather and he knows Martin Luther King and you know very respectful of him. After the resurrection, however, he is one of the leading figures in the church. He decides what's right and not right. . At the time, Bevel was living in Leesburg, Virginia, and working with LaRouche's group, whose international headquarters was a few blocks from Bevel's apartment. James Bevel was the charismatic Southern Christian Leadership Conference field general who organized and led many of the actions of the Chicago Freedom Movement.Born in Mississippi in 1936, Bevel came to the civil rights movement after training to be a minister at the American Baptist Seminary and a brief stint in the Army.. Bevel first learned of the potential of non-violent direct action in . And unfortunately not all of us are able to see the abuse even things that are obvious. He put this barrier between us and the world. In this same period, the Congress of Racial Equality (CORE) had organized the 1961 Freedom Rides through the Deep South to challenge southern state laws and practices that interstate buses and their facilities remain segregated despite federal laws for equal treatment. And I think, all of us were abused in some way or another. 1997 at 38 years old. After years of failed attempts to draw the concern of family members, Mills pursued charges against her father, and in April, Bevel was convicted of incest. Particularly by somebody who portrays himself as a freedom fighter, as a person who's fighting for human dignity. Besides being a leader in the Children's Crusade in which police turned fire hoses and dogs on child protesters, Bevel was also an organizer at other civil rights movement events, including the 1965 march at Selma, Ala. Eventually Bevel and his colleagues won a hard-fought, nonviolent victory; soon after, as chairman of the Nashville student movement, Bevel participated in Freedom Rides to desegregate interstate travel and public accommodations throughout the South.
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